Coochee
Coochee, Coochie or coochi[1] is a term often used as a slang descriptor often used in relation to a belly dance and related types of movement. Most commonly "coochie" is used as a cute or slang word for a vagina. Other contexts, the term also applies to a Native American chief as well as to Florida place names, and has been used in popular songs.
In dance and related uses
Is a slang descriptor often used in relation to a belly dance or wiggling as in "Coochie Coochie dance", "Hoochee-Coochee" and the saying "coochee coochee coo" when infants are tickled or hungry. It is also used as sexually suggestive slang from the Southern United States, referring to the vagina.[2][3] It may trace back to a song at the 1893 Chicago World's Fair[3] performed by a dancer named Little Egypt, who appeared at the 1893 World's Fair and was filmed in 1896 by Thomas Edison for the Coochee Coochee Dance film short.[4][5][6] The song was created by Sol Bloom.[7]
One explanation of the etymology attributes it to the French word coucher, meaning to lie down.[8]
After the sexually provocative dance became wildly popular during and after World's Fair, the term "hoochie coochie man" came to refer to someone who either watched the performer(s) or ran the show. Alternatively, from the directly sexual meaning of hoochie coochie, he greatly enjoyed sexual intercourse. The erotic dancing was popular in film booths and was a precursor of the striptease.[9]
In Native American terms
The term is also used in another context. Coacoochee was a Native American chief and the term coochee is used in various Florida place names including the Withlacoochee River and Croom-A-Coochee. The river named Withlacoochee may be from a Muskhogean dialect compounded of we (water), thlako (big), and chee (little), or little big water, signifying little river in the Creek language. We-lako or wethlako may also refer to a lake, it may signify a river of lakes, or lake river. There are two rivers in Florida named Withlacoochee. One flows just to the eastward of Tsala Apopka Lake, and the St. Johns River which flows through a series of large and small lakes was called welaka by the Seminoles.[10] The other is in north central Florida in Madison County, and flows into the Suwannee river at the border of Madison and Hamilton counties, and the state of Georgia. Coochie was also a station on the Texas and Pacific Railroad in Louisiana, taken form the name of the Seminole settlement in Florida.[11]
In music
Various folk and popular songs including an Alabama folk song[12] and the songs "Coochi Coochi Coo" by Ella Fitzgerald,[13] the song "Coochie Coo", and 2 Live Crew's "Pop That Coochie" have also been recorded.
In literature
In the 1996 play The Vagina Monologues, coochi as in my coochi snorcher, is one of the slang terms for vagina.[1][14][15] The form coochi is derived from the more common form coochie of the early 1990s.[1]
See also
References
- ^ a b c Victor, Terry and Dalzell, Tom (2007) The Concise New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English p.160
- ^ coochie at onlineslangdictionary.com
- ^ a b coochie at LLC's Dictionary.com
- ^ [1]
- ^ "MoMA | The Collection | James White, William Heise. Fatima's Coochee-Coochee Dance. 1986". moma.org. Retrieved 2015-03-24.
- ^ "Fatima's Coochee-Coochee Dance (1896) - IMDb". imdb.com. Retrieved 2015-03-24.
- ^ Hanania, R. (2005). Arabs of Chicagoland. Arcadia. p. 10. ISBN 9780738534176. Retrieved 2015-03-24.
- ^ Sonny Watson. "Hootchy-Cootchy Dance - aka Dance du ventre, Hoochi Koochi, Risque - Fatima, Little Egypt". streetswing.com. Retrieved 2015-03-24.
- ^ Stencell, A.W. (1999). Girl Show: Into the Canvas World of Bump and Grind. ECW Press. p. 7. ISBN 9781550223712. Retrieved 2015-03-24.
- ^ Simpson, J. Clarence (1956). Mark F. Boyd (ed.). Florida Place-Names of Indian Derivation. Tallahassee, Florida: Florida Geological Survey.
- ^ Read, W.A. (2008). Louisiana Place Names of Indian Origin: A Collection of Words. University of Alabama Press. p. 33. ISBN 9780817355050. Retrieved 2015-03-24.
- ^ Browne, R.B. (1979). The Alabama Folk Lyric: A Study in Origins and Media of Dissemination. Bowling Green University Popular Press. p. 220. ISBN 9780879721299. Retrieved 2015-03-24.
- ^ http://www.hotlyrics.net/lyrics/E/Ella_Fitzgerald/Coochi_Coochi_Coo.html
- ^ Eve Ensler (1996) The Vagina Monologues: The V-Day Edition, pp.11, 76-82, 153-4, 180
- ^ Ultramontane Associates (1999) Culture Wars, Volume 19, p.94