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Danièle Darlan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Danièle Darlan (born 1952)[1] is a Central African lawyer, professor and jurist who served as President of the nation's Constitutional Court from 2017 to 2022. Her appointment was abruptly revoked by President Faustin-Archange Touadéra in an October 2022 presidential decree. Jean-Pierre Waboe temporarily assumed her role on 28 October 2022.[2]

Early life and education

Darlan's father Georges Darlan was the president of the Representative Council of Ubangi-Shari from 1949 to 1952.[1] She obtained a doctorate in law in France.[3]

Career

Darlan was professor of public at the University of Bangui for thirty years,[1] in a country where there are very few women professors, and low numbers of girls completing higher education. She has said, "I feel like it is a personal failure. Maybe I inspired someone outside the university; maybe I was more an example for boys than girls."[3]

Darlan served as vice-president of the Constitutional Court from 2013, before being elected president in 2017. She is the first woman in the role.[3] In June 2020, she refused to give approval to revisions of the Constitution proposed by the National Assembly and supported by President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, which would have allowed him to stay in power and delay the electoral process.[1]

It was Darlan's role to declare the outcome of the controversial 2020–2021 election,[3] declaring Touadera's victory and rejecting a suit filed by 13 of the 16 other candidates arguing there had been "massive fraud".[4] She said the court had "not received any pressure, either from the president, or from the special representative of the UN secretary general, or from any embassy."[4][5]

Selected publications

  • Darlan, Danièle (2018). L'évolution constitutionnelle et juridictionnelle de la République centrafricaine à travers les textes (in French). L'Harmattan. ISBN 9782140096358.
  • Darlan, Danièle (2019). "Transitional elections in the Central African Republic, 2013– 2016". In Sead Alihodžić; Nicholas Matatu; Alexandre Raffoul (eds.). Timing and Sequencing of Transitional Elections: Case Studies (PDF). International IDEA. pp. 32–40.

References

  1. ^ a b c d Pabandji, Pacôme (25 December 2020). "Centrafrique : Danièle Darlan, une « dame de fer » à la tête de la Cour constitutionnelle". Jeune Afrique (in French). Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  2. ^ "Ousted head of Central African Republic's top court cries foul". Reuters. 31 October 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  3. ^ a b c d "Constitutional Court President Danièle Darlan – 'A difficult and delicate mandate'". United Nations Peacekeeping. 26 December 2020. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  4. ^ a b "Central African Republic court confirms Touadera's re-election as president". TRT World. 19 January 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2022.
  5. ^ "Central African Republic top court confirms Touadera election win". Africa News. 18 January 2021. Retrieved 28 May 2022.