Edge cycle cover
In mathematics, an edge cycle cover (sometimes called simply cycle cover[1]) of a graph is a set of cycles which are subgraphs of G and contain all edges of G.
If the cycles of the cover have no vertices in common, the cover is called vertex-disjoint or sometimes simply disjoint cycle cover. In this case the set of the cycles constitutes a spanning subgraph of G.
If the cycles of the cover have no edges in common, the cover is called edge-disjoint or simply disjoint cycle cover.
Properties and applications
Minimum-Weight Cycle Cover
For a weighted graph, the Minimum-Weight Cycle Cover Problem (MWCCP) is the problem to find a cycle cover with minimal sum of weights of edges in all cycles of the cover.
For bridgeless planar graphs the MWCCP can be solved in polynomial time. [2]
Double cycle cover
The cycle double cover conjecture is an open problem in graph theory stating that in every bridgeless graph there exists a set of cycles that together cover every edge of the graph twice.[3]
See also
References
- ^ Cun-Quan Zhang, Integer flows and cycle covers of graphs, Marcel Dekker,1997.
- ^ "Handbook in Graph Theory" (2004) ISBN 1-58488-090-2, p. 225
- ^ "The Cycle Double Cover Conjecture"