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Empress Zhong

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Lady Zhong
Empress Guangmu of (Southern) Tang
empress/queen dowager of Southern Tang
Tenure961–965
RegentLi Yu, son
empress/queen consort of Southern Tang
Tenure943–961
PredecessorEmpress Song Fujin, mother-in-law
SuccessorZhou Ehuang, daughter-in-law
DiedSeptember or October 965[1]
modern Nanjing, Jiangsu
Buriallate 965 or January 966[1]
Shun Mausoleum (順陵), in modern Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu 31°52′48.7″N 118°44′40.3″E / 31.880194°N 118.744528°E / 31.880194; 118.744528
SpouseLi Jing (Emperor Yuanzong)
Issue
Names
Surname: Zhōng ()
Given name: unknown
Posthumous name
Empress Guāngmù (皇后)
FatherZhong Taizhang (鍾泰章)

Lady Zhong (鍾氏; given name unknown) (died 965), posthumously named Empress Guangmu (光穆皇后), was an empress consort and empress dowager of imperial China's short-lived Southern Tang Dynasty during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. She was married to Li Jing, the second ruler of Southern Tang and gave birth to Li Yu, the third ruler.[3]

Biography

Entrance to Shun Mausoleum (順陵) in Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu, where Empress Zhong was buried along with her husband.

Lady Zhong was the second daughter of Zhong Taizhang (鍾泰章), a minor officer (裨將) in the Wu kingdom who in 908 killed Zhang Hao for his superior Xu Wen. Xu later arranged for the marriage between Lady Zhong and Xu Jingtong (Li Jing), the biological son of his adopted son Xu Zhigao (Li Bian).[3]

Notes and references

  1. ^ a b Shiguo Chunqiu, ch. 17.
  2. ^ Shiguo Chunqiu, ch. 19 suggests that he shared the same biological mother as Li Yu; however Shiguo Chunqiu, ch. 18 suggests that he was born of Li Jing's concubine Lady Ling (凌氏).
  3. ^ a b Shiguo Chunqiu, ch. 18.

Sources

Template:Chinesetext

  • Template:Zh icon Wu Renchen (1669). Shiguo Chunqiu (十國春秋). {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
Regnal titles
Preceded by Emperor of China (Northeastern Fujian)
945-946
With: Empress Feng of Later Jin
Succeeded by
Empress of China (Southern Fujian)
945-961
Succeeded by
Emperor of China (Northwestern Fujian)
945-961
Preceded by Empress of Southern Tang
943–961
Empress of China (Jiangxi/Southern Jiangsu/Southern Anhui)
943-961
Empress of China (Central Jiangsu/Central Anhui/Eastern Hubei)
943-958
Succeeded by
Preceded by Empress of China (Northwestern Hunan)
950-951
Succeeded by
Emperor of China (Southeastern Hunan)
950-952
Emperor of China (Northeastern Guangxi)
950-951
Succeeded by