Eristalis cryptarum

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Eristalis cryptarum
Scientific classification
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E. cryptarum
Binomial name
Eristalis cryptarum
(Fabricius, 1794)
Synonyms

Eristalis cryptarum is a European species of hoverfly.[1][2] Known as the bog hoverfly, it only lives in and around wet heathland and valley mires. Its larvae are assumed to live in peat that is saturated with water, such as that found in these boggy areas.[3]

The hoverfly has a wide distribution across central and northern Europe, including Siberia. In England, it was once found in all southwestern counties as far east as the New Forest, but since the middle of the 20th century its range has contracted, for unknown reasons, and it is only now found at a few sites on Dartmoor, Devon. In Denmark it is considered critically endangered, possibly extinct.[3]

References

  1. ^ Van Veen, M.P. (2004). Hoverflies of Northwest Europe, Identification Keys to the Syrphidae (Hardback). Utrecht: KNNV Publishing. p. 254. ISBN 90-5011-199-8.
  2. ^ Stubbs, Alan E.; Falk, Steven J. (1983). British Hoverflies: An Illustrated Identification Guide. British Entomological & Natural History Society. p. 253, xvpp.
  3. ^ a b "Action plan for Eristalis cryptarum". UK Biodiversity Action Plan. Retrieved 2010-11-27.