Eucidaris thouarsii
Appearance
Slate pencil urchin | |
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Eucidaris (thouarsii) galapagensis on Santiago Island, Galápagos | |
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Species: | E. thouarsii
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Binomial name | |
Eucidaris thouarsii (L. Agassiz & Desor, 1846)
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The slate pencil urchin, Eucidaris thouarsii, is a cidaroid sea urchin that inhabits littoral regions of the East Pacific Ocean.[1][2]
Distribution and habitat
E. thouarsii is found in the East Pacific at depths of 0–45 m (0–148 ft), ranging from Baja California to Panama, as well as Cocos Island, Clipperton Island and the Galápagos Islands.[3][4][5] The Galápagos, Clipperton and Cocos populations are now often recognized as a separate species, E. galapagensis, instead of a subspecies of E. thouarsii.[6]
References
- ^ Encyclopedia of Life. "Details for: Eucidaris thouarsii". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
- ^ Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. "Details for: Eucidaris thouarsii". World Echinoidea Database. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
- ^ Glynn, Wellington, and Birkeland (1979). Coral reef growth in the Galapagos: limitation by sea urchins. Science. 203(4375): 47-49.
- ^ Natural History Museum: Eucidaris thouarsii. The Echinoid Directory. Retrieved 11 September 2014.
- ^ Reyes-Bonilla, and Calderon-Aguilera (2002). Population Density, Distribution and Consumption Rates of Three Corallivores at Cabo Pulmo Reef, Gulf of California, Mexico. Marine Ecology 20(3-4).
- ^ Lessios, Kessing, Robertson, and Paulay (1999). Phylogeography of the pantropical sea urchin Eucidaris in relation to land barriers and ocean currents. Evolution 53: 806-817.
External links
- Encyclopedia of Life. "Details for: Eucidaris thouarsii". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
- Kroh, A.; Mooi, R. "Details for: Eucidaris thouarsii". World Echinoidea Database.