Euphoniinae
Appearance
Euphoniinae | |
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Golden-browed chlorophonia | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Fringillidae |
Subfamily: | Euphoniinae Cabanis, 1847 |
Genera | |
Euphoniinae is a subfamily of finches endemic to the Neotropics. It contains two genera, Euphonia and Chlorophonia.[1][2]
The two genera were at one time included in the tanager family Thraupidae.[3] In a large phylogenetic study of the finch family using mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences published in 2012, Zuccon and colleagues found that the only Chlorophonia species included in their analysis, the blue-naped chlorophonia, was nested within the Euphonia. This indicated that the genus Euphonia was paraphyletic. A study with more species would be necessary to resolve the taxonomy of the subfamily.[2]
Species list
SUBFAMILY EUPHONIINAE
- Genus Euphonia: the euphonias
- Jamaican euphonia, Euphonia jamaica
- Plumbeous euphonia, Euphonia plumbea
- Scrub euphonia, Euphonia affinis
- Purple-throated euphonia, Euphonia chlorotica
- Yellow-crowned euphonia, Euphonia luteicapilla
- Trinidad euphonia, Euphonia trinitatis
- Velvet-fronted euphonia, Euphonia concinna
- Orange-crowned euphonia, Euphonia saturata
- Finsch's euphonia, Euphonia finschi
- Violaceous euphonia, Euphonia violacea
- Thick-billed euphonia, Euphonia laniirostris
- Yellow-throated euphonia, Euphonia hirundinacea
- Green-chinned euphonia, Euphonia chalybea
- Elegant euphonia, Euphonia elegantissima
- Antillean euphonia, Euphonia musica
- Golden-rumped euphonia, Euphonia cyanocephala
- Spot-crowned euphonia, Euphonia imitans
- Fulvous-vented euphonia, Euphonia fulvicrissa
- Olive-backed euphonia, Euphonia gouldi
- Bronze-green euphonia, Euphonia mesochrysa
- White-lored euphonia, Euphonia chrysopasta
- White-vented euphonia, Euphonia minuta
- Tawny-capped euphonia, Euphonia anneae
- Orange-bellied euphonia, Euphonia xanthogaster
- Rufous-bellied euphonia, Euphonia rufiventris
- Golden-sided euphonia, Euphonia cayennensis
- Chestnut-bellied euphonia, Euphonia pectoralis
- Genus Chlorophonia: the chlorophonias
- Yellow-collared chlorophonia, Chlorophonia flavirostris
- Blue-naped chlorophonia, Chlorophonia cyanea
- Chestnut-breasted chlorophonia, Chlorophonia pyrrhophrys
- Blue-crowned chlorophonia, Chlorophonia occipitalis
- Golden-browed chlorophonia, Chlorophonia callophrys
References
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.). "Finches, euphonias". World Bird List Version 5.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 5 June 2015.
- ^ a b Zuccon, Dario; Prŷs-Jones, Robert; Rasmussen, Pamela C.; Ericson, Per G.P. (2012). "The phylogenetic relationships and generic limits of finches (Fringillidae)" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 62 (2): 581–596. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.10.002. PMID 22023825.
- ^ Banks, Richard C.; Cicero, Carla; Dunn, Jon L.; Kratter, Andrew W.; Rasmussen, Pamela C.; Remsen, J.V. Jr.; Rising, James D.; Stotz, Douglas F. (2003). "Forty-fourth supplement to the American Ornithologists' Union Check-List of North American Birds". The Auk. 120 (3): 923–931. doi:10.1642/0004-8038(2003)120[0923:FSTTAO]2.0.CO;2.