File:Jennifer Bolande Earthquake 2004.jpg
Jennifer_Bolande_Earthquake_2004.jpg (285 × 348 pixels, file size: 66 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Summary
[edit]![]() | This is a two-dimensional representation of a copyrighted sculpture, statue or any other three-dimensional work of art. As such it is a derivative work of art, and per US Copyright Act of 1976, § 106(2) whoever holds copyright of the original has the exclusive right to authorize derivative works. Per § 107 it is believed that reproduction for criticism, comment, teaching and scholarship constitutes fair use and does not infringe copyright. It is believed that the use of a picture
qualifies as fair use under the Copyright law of the United States. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, might be copyright infringement. |
Description |
Sculpture by Jennifer Bolande, Earthquake (washers, dryers, speakers, film, screen and sound (audio + video components), 71.25" x 68.25" x 68", 2004). The image illustrates a key body of work by Jennifer Bolande begun in the 1980s when she produced found image and object assemblages by stacking, resizing and reframing fragmentary, intangible and peripheral elements, events and motifs. In this work, she revisited recurrent themes including the cube, loudspeakers and washer/dryers in two rhyming works, a film of a dryer in close-up and a stacked assemblage of speakers and a washer/dryer. This body of work and individual piece were publicly exhibited in prominent exhibitions and discussed by critics in major art journals and daily press publications. |
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Source |
Artist Jennifer Bolande. Copyright held by the artist. |
Article | |
Portion used |
Entire artwork |
Low resolution? |
Yes |
Purpose of use |
The image serves an informational and educational purpose as the primary means of illustrating a key body of work in Jennifer Bolande's career that began in the 1980s: her found image and object assemblages. These works explored processes of reproduction and reception involving sound and sight, accumulating oblique meanings by stacking, resizing and reframing fragmentary, intangible and peripheral events and motifs—among them, the ignored furniture in porn movies, inert Marshall amplifiers and speaker cones, washer/dryers and vintage refrigerator doors. She created them through an inductive, often additive process operating in the space between photography and sculpture that catalogued ideas and relationships among sets of objects and images across different contexts. Because the article is about an artist and her work, the omission of the image would significantly limit a reader's understanding and ability to understand this key foundational body of work, which brought Bolande initial recognition through exhibitions, coverage by major critics and publications and museum acquisitions. Bolande's work of this type and this series is discussed in the article and by critics cited in the article. |
Replaceable? |
There is no free equivalent of this or any other of this series by Jennifer Bolande, so the image cannot be replaced by a free image. |
Other information |
The image will not affect the value of the original work or limit the copyright holder's rights or ability to distribute the original due to its low resolution and the general workings of the art market, which values the actual work of art. Because of the low resolution, illegal copies could not be made. |
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Jennifer Bolande//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jennifer_Bolande_Earthquake_2004.jpgtrue |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 17:30, 3 February 2024 | ![]() | 285 × 348 (66 KB) | Mianvar1 (talk | contribs) | {{Non-free 3D art|image has rationale=yes}} {{Non-free use rationale | Article = Jennifer Bolande | Description = Sculpture by Jennifer Bolande, ''Earthquake'' (washers, dryers, speakers, film, screen and sound (audio + video components), 71.25" x 68.25" x 68", 2004). The image illustrates a key body of work by Jennifer Bolande begun in the 1980s when she produced found image and object assemblages by stacking, resizing and reframing fragmentary, intangible and peripheral ele... |
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