This media file is in the public domain in the United States. This applies to U.S. works where the copyright has expired, often because its first publication occurred prior to January 1, 1929, and if not then due to lack of notice or renewal. See this page for further explanation.
This image might not be in the public domain outside of the United States; this especially applies in the countries and areas that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works, such as Canada, Mainland China (not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany, Mexico, and Switzerland. The creator and year of publication are essential information and must be provided. See Wikipedia:Public domain and Wikipedia:Copyrights for more details.
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
This work is in the public domain in Nepal because its copyright protection has expired or it is exempted from copyright by virtue of the Copyright Act, 2059 (2002) (details). The work meets one of the following criteria:
It is an anonymous work or pseudonymous work and 50 years (before 1 January 1974) have passed since the date of its publication
It is a work created on payment of remuneration at the initiation or direction of any person or organization and 50 years (before 1 January 1974) have passed since the date of its publication
It is a photographic work or work of applied art and 25 years have passed since the year the work was created (ie. as of 2024, works published prior to 1 January 1999 are considered public domain).
It is another kind of work, and 50 years (before 1 January 1974) have passed since the year of death of the author (or last-surviving author)
It is a "court judgement or administrative decision"