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Vaucanson_duck1.jpg (261 × 350 pixels, file size: 20 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Description

Vaucanson duck automaton, believed destroyed in 1879.

One of a series of images marked images of Vaucanson's duck, received from Dresden, originally sent in 1899 and rediscovered in the 1930s in its archives by the Musée des Arts et Métiers in Paris.[1][2] The museum also has a "letter written by an Italian man to the museum's director in 1899, offering him not only the photos, but the machine as well."[2] The latter would indicate that either the images are not of Vaucanson's duck, or that Vaucanson's duck was not destroyed in 1879 as believed. The museum's director in 2002 did not believe the photos are of Vaucanson's duck, but two Vaucanson biographers (André Doyon and Lucien Liaigre) believe they are.[2] There was an 1800s reproduction by Johann-Bartholomé Rechsteiner from Switzerland; the track of that has also been lost, which adds some possible confusion.[3]
Date Mid. XIXe
Source Unknown sourceUnknown source
Author Unknown authorUnknown author
Other versions
 Canard présumé de Vaucanson 2.jpg
Image 0001337_002 at http://phototheque.arts-et-metiers.net/. (Other images from the series are 0001337_001, 0001337_003, and 0001337_004.)
  1. Forster, Jack (10 May 2016) Watches, Automatons, 'Soul,' And The Digesting Duck Of Jacques de Vaucanson[1], hodinkee.com
  2. a b c Wood, Gaby (2002) Edison's Eve: A Magical History of the Quest for Mechanical Life, A.A. Knopf, page 40
  3. Droz, Edmond (12 April 1962), “From jointed doll to talking robot”, in New Scientist, volume 14, issue 282, Reed Business Information, page 38

Licensing

This image is in the public domain in countries and areas where the copyright term for anonymous or pseudonymous works is 70 years from the year of first publication or less, for example in the European Union.

Please give also an explanation why the work is in the public domain in its source country and in the United States. If this work was published after 1928 and it was not in the public domain in its source country on the URAA date (January 1, 1996 for most countries), use {{Not-PD-US-URAA}} in addition to this template. For files in the public domain in the EU, please use {{PD-anon-70-EU}} (see the documentation).

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Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

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Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vaucanson_duck1.jpg

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current18:58, 15 March 2008Thumbnail for version as of 18:58, 15 March 2008261 × 350 (20 KB)Deep silence{{Information |Description=Vaucanson duck automaton, destroyed on 1879. |Source= |Date=Mid. XIXe |Author=Unknown |Permission= |other_versions= }} Category:Jacques de Vaucanson
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