First Carib War
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/SaintVincent_Carib_Treaty_Negotiation_1773.jpg/220px-SaintVincent_Carib_Treaty_Negotiation_1773.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Chatoyer%2C_the_chief_of_the_Black_Charaibes_in_St.Vincent.jpg/220px-Chatoyer%2C_the_chief_of_the_Black_Charaibes_in_St.Vincent.jpg)
The First Carib War (1769 – 1773) was a military conflict between the Carib inhabitants of Saint Vincent and British military forces supporting British efforts at colonial expansion on the island.
Led primarily by Black Carib chieftain Joseph Chatoyer, the Caribs successfully defended the windward side of the island against a military survey expedition in 1769, and rebuffed repeated demands that they sell their land to representatives of the British colonial government. Frustrated by what they saw as intransigence, the British commissioners launched a full-scale military assault on the Caribs in 1772 with the objective of subjugating and deporting them from the island.
British unfamiliarity with the windward lands of the island and effective Carib defence of the island's difficult mountain terrain blunted the British advance, and political opposition to the expedition in London prompted an enquiry and calls for it to be ended. With military matters at a stalemate, a peace agreement was signed in 1773 that delineated boundaries between British and Carib areas of the island.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/ByresSaintVincent.jpg/220px-ByresSaintVincent.jpg)
See also
References
![]() | This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (November 2014) |
- Marshall, Bernard (December 1973). "The Black Caribs — Native Resistance to British Penetration Into the Windward Side of St. Vincent 1763-1773". Caribbean Quarterly (Vol. 19, Number 4). JSTOR 23050239.
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- Conflicts in 1769
- Conflicts in 1770
- Conflicts in 1771
- Conflicts in 1772
- Conflicts in 1773
- Wars involving Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Wars involving Great Britain
- Garifuna
- 1760s in the Caribbean
- 1770s in the Caribbean
- 1769 in the Caribbean
- 1770 in the Caribbean
- 1771 in the Caribbean
- 1772 in the Caribbean
- 1773 in the Caribbean
- 1769 in the British Empire
- 1770 in the British Empire
- 1771 in the British Empire
- 1772 in the British Empire
- 1773 in the British Empire
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