Formaldehyde releaser
Appearance
A formaldehyde releaser is a chemical compound that slowly releases formaldehyde.
Antimicrobials
Formaldehyde releasers are often used as an antimicrobial preservative in cosmetics. Examples include:
- Quaternium-15 (N-(3-chloroallyl) hexaminium chloride; 1-(3-Chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-1-azoniaadamantane chloride; Dowicil 200; Dowicil 75; Dowicil 100; Dowco 184; Dowicide Q)
- Imidazolidinyl urea (Germall 115)
- Diazolidinyl urea (Germall II)
- DMDM hydantoin (Glydant; 2,4-Imidazolidinedione, 5,5-dimethyl-; 5,5-Dimethyl hydantoin; 5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-imidazolidindion; 5,5-Dimethyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione; 5,5-Dimethylhydantoin; 5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione) [1]
- 2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol (Bronopol) (formaldehyde release is not related to mechanism of action)
- 5-bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane (Bronidox)
- Tris(hydroxymethyl) nitromethane (Tris Nitro)
- tris(N-hydroxyethyl) hexahydrotriazine (Grotan® BK)[2]
- Hydroxymethylglycinate (Suttocide A)
- Polyquaterniums
Resins and plastics
Others
See also
References