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Fort Scott (Arlington, Virginia)

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Fort Scott
Part of the Civil War defenses of Washington, D.C.
Arlington, Virginia, USA
Fort Scott Historical Sign
Fort Scott is located in District of Columbia
Fort Scott
Fort Scott
TypeEarthwork fort
Site information
Controlled byUnion Army
Open to
the public
yes
ConditionDismantled
Site history
Built1861
Built byU.S. Army Corps of Engineers
In use1861–1865
MaterialsEarth, timber
Demolished1865
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

Fort Scott was a detached lunette constructed in May 1861 to guard the south flank of the defenses of Washington during the American Civil War. It was named for General Winfield Scott, who was then General-in-Chief of the Union Army. An historic marker and a small remnant of the fort are the only evidence of the site of the fort on the grounds of what is now Fort Scott Park in Arlington County, Virginia.

When originally built, the fort had a perimeter of 313 yards (286 m) and emplacements for eight guns. Construction of the defense of Alexandria to the west subsequently reduced the importance of the fort.[1]

The fort is designated as a Historic District and is located in the Arlington Ridge community.

References

  1. ^ Cooling III, Benjamin Franklin; Owen II, Walton H. (6 October 2009). Mr. Lincoln's Forts: A Guide to the Civil War Defenses of Washington. Scarecrow Press. pp. 92–94. ISBN 978-0-8108-6307-1.