French ship D'Hautpoul (1807)
![]() Intrepid behaviour of Captain Charles Napier, in HM 18-gun Brig Recruit for which he was appointed to the Hautpoult. The 74 now pouring a broadside into her. April 15, 1809. Hautpoult can be seen in the background.
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History | |
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Name | Hautpoult |
Namesake | General Jean-Joseph Ange d'Hautpoul |
Builder | Frères Crucy at Lorient shipyard |
Laid down | June 1803 |
Launched | 2 September 1807 |
Completed | February 1808 |
Captured | 17 April 1809 |
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Name | Abercrombie |
Acquired | April 1809 |
Honours and awards | Naval General Service Medal with clasp "Guadaloupe"[1] |
Fate | Sold 1817 |
General characteristics [2] | |
Class and type | Template:Sclass- |
Displacement |
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Length | 55.87 metres (183.3 ft) (172 pied) |
Beam | 14.90 metres (48 ft 11 in) |
Draught | 7.26 metres (23.8 ft) (22 pied) |
Propulsion | Up to 2,485 m2 (26,750 sq ft) of sails |
Armament |
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Armour | Timber |
Hautpoult was a Template:Sclass- 74-gun French Navy ship of the line.
French service
On 16 February 1809 Captain Amand Leduc, Chevalier of the Légion d'honneur, commanded Hautpoult on her maiden voyage, a mission to Martinique with reinforcements and supplies, as flagship of a squadron of three 74-gun ships. (The others vessels were Courageux and Polonais), and two frigates, under the overall command of Commodore Amable Troude.) Learning of the capture of Martinique, Troude's squadron turned back but were pursued by the British.
Hautpoult was captured by her now-British sister ship, HMS Pompée, on 17 April 1809, after a chase over three nights and two days by Pompée, Recruit, and Neptune. Recruit hung on the tail of the French squadron and managed to cripple Hautpoult's mizzen mast, so Pompée could bring her to action and capture her after exchanging fire for 75 minutes. Between 80 and 90 men from Hautpoult were killed or wounded, including several officers.
British service
Taken as a prize, she was renamed Abercrombie, and was briefly given to the commander of Recruit, Charles Napier, who was made post captain for his part in the action, as acting captain. Captain Sir William Fahie of Pompée, who had fallen ill after capturing her, then replaced Napier.
Abercrombie also participated in the capture of Guadeloupe in January and February 1810.[Note 1] In 1847 the Admiralty awarded the Naval General Service Medal with clasp "Guadaloupe" to all surviving participants of the campaign.
While she was at anchor in Basque Roads on 26 October 1811, lightning damaged her fore topmast and foremast.
On 17 July 1813 Abercrombie, under the command of Captain William Charles Fahie, shared the proceeds of the capture of Union with Dublin.[Note 2]
Fate
Abercrombie was sold in 1817.
See also
Notes and citations
- Notes
- Citations
- ^ "No. 20393". The London Gazette. 26 January 1849. p. 243.
- ^ Clouet, Alain (2007). "La marine de Napoléon III : classe Téméraire - caractéristiques". dossiersmarine.free.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 23 March 2013. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ "No. 16938". The London Gazette. 24 September 1814. pp. 1923–1924.
- ^ "No. 17025". The London Gazette. 17 June 1815. p. 1171.
External links
- Benyon, P. (2011). "HMS Abercrombie". Index of 19th Century Naval Vessels.