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French ship Illustre (1781)

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History
French Navy Ensign French Navy Ensign French Navy EnsignFrance
NameIllustre
NamesakeIllustrious
BuilderRochefort
Laid downAugust 1779
Launched23 February 1781
In serviceMarch 1781
Out of service16 December 1796
General characteristics
Class and typeMagnanime class ship of the line
Displacement1800 tonnes
Length55.6 m (182 ft)
Beam14.3 m (47 ft)
Draught6.8 m (22 ft)
PropulsionSail
Armament
  • 74 guns:
  • 28 36-pounders
  • 30 18-pounders
  • 16 8-pounders
ArmourTimber

The Illustre was a 74-gun Magnanime class ship of the line of the French Navy.

She took part in the campaigns of Suffren before staying in Brest between 1788 and 1791. She was razeed into a 44-gun frigate in 1793.

In February 1794, she was renamed Mucius Scévola, and Scévola the next month.

She took part in the Expédition d'Irlande. On 30 December 1796, she was wrecked in a storm and was so badly damaged that she was scuttled. The crew was evacuated by Révolution.

Sources and references

  • Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours 1 1671 - 1870. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.