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Frog Bridge

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Frog Bridge
One of the four copper frogs on the bridge
Coordinates41°43′N 72°13′W / 41.71°N 72.21°W / 41.71; -72.21
CarriesSouth St. (CT 661)
CrossesWillimantic River and New England Central Railroad
Official nameThread City Crossing
Named forNamed after the city's history with thread mills
OwnerConnecticut Department of Transportation
Preceded byA 1857 stone arch bridge, currently a garden bridge (CT 601)
Characteristics
DesignSimple Compression Arch Bridge
MaterialSteel
Total length476 feet (145 m)
Width66 feet (20 m)
No. of spans1
No. of lanes4
History
DesignerConnecticut Department of Transportation
Constructed byO & G Industries
Construction startMarch 1999 (1999-03)
Construction endFall 2001
Construction cost$13 million
OpenedSeptember 2000 (2000-09)
Statistics
TollNone
Location
Map

The Frog Bridge (Officially the Thread City Bridge) is a bridge located in Willimantic, Connecticut which carries South Street (CT 661) across the Willimantic River. It is known as the Frog Bridge because it has 4 copper frogs located on each end of the bridge, sitting on top of concrete thread spools.[1][2][3]

Naming

It is designed and named this way because of a story called "The Battle of the Frogs" which in 1754, a large-scale death of frogs in a pond called Frog Pond, about a mile east of Windham Center. In turn of the wide-spread deaths of frogs, many people thought it was the French and Indians coming to the town and killing residents of the small town.[4][5][6][7]

History

The old bridge in 2016.

Previous bridge

The bridge was built to replace a 1857 stone arch bridge located in the middle of the mill complex, which was going to be replaced as early as 1872. Another effort to replace the old bridge was made at the turn of the 20th century, but ended up with the Willimantic Footbridge. In 1986, then-state legislator John Lescoe introduced a bill to fund a feasibility study for a new bridge over the Willimantic River. The funding was finally approved in 1991.[5]

Current bridge

The first design for the bridge, just had the spools of thread and not the frogs, but after the community disapproved the bridge, a architect was hired from the state, and added the frogs to the bridge design. The bridge started construction in March 1999 and the bridge opened in September 2000. The bridge was done then, but the surrounding area (part of the bridge project) was not completed until the Fall of 2001. In 2002, the FHA awarded the Frog Bridge an honorable mention for Excellence in Highway Design, in the category of Historic Preservation.[8][9][7]

Design

The bridge is a simple compression iron arch bridge that crosses the Willimantic River and a railroad line owned by the New England Central Railroad. It carries South St. to connect Route 32 to Route 66. It has 4 concrete thread spools, and another 4 concrete with copper frogs, the frogs eye's have gold leaf covering it. Outside of the frogs, the bridge is more like a conventional highway bridge.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b "The Frog Bridge, Willimantic". Retrieved 2016-09-20.
  2. ^ "Frog Bridge, WillimanticCT Monuments.net | CT Monuments.net". ctmonuments.net. Retrieved 2016-09-20.
  3. ^ Boyer, Crispin (2012-03-13). National Geographic Kids Ultimate U. S. Road Trip Atlas: Maps, Games, Activities, and More for Hours of Backseat Fun. National Geographic Books. ISBN 9781426309335.
  4. ^ "Windham Historical Society". www.windhamhistory.org. Retrieved 2016-09-20.
  5. ^ a b Oglesby, Scott. "The Frog Bridge (Thread City Crossing)". www.kurumi.com. Retrieved 2016-09-20.
  6. ^ "Bridge Ornaments Help Tell the Legend of the Windham Frog Fight | ConnecticutHistory.org". connecticuthistory.org. Retrieved 2016-09-20.
  7. ^ a b Nicholson, Thomas D'Agostino + Arlene (2011-08-16). Connecticut Ghost Stories and Legends. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 9781614237938.
  8. ^ "2002 Thread City Crossing 'The Frog Bridge', Willimantic, Connecticut - 2002 Awards - Excellence in Highway Design - Design Standards - Design - Federal Highway Administration". www.fhwa.dot.gov. Retrieved 2016-09-20.
  9. ^ "Frog Bridge (Willimantic)". www.ctmq.org. Retrieved 2016-09-20.