Glenside, Bristol
Glenside | |
---|---|
General information | |
Town or city | Bristol |
Country | England |
Coordinates | 51°29′05″N 2°32′27″W / 51.484853°N 2.540725°W |
Completed | 1861 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Henry Crisp |
Glenside campus is the home of the Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences at the University of the West of England (UWE), Bristol. It is located on Blackberry Hill in the suburb of Fishponds. Its clocktower is a prominent landmark, visible from the M32 motorway.
History
Bristol Lunatic Asylum
By 1844, St Peter's Hospital for Pauper Lunatics, in what is now Castle Park, was overcrowded and not fit-for-purpose. The Corporation therefore ordered a new hospital to be built outside of the city in Stapleton. Opened in 1861, Bristol Lunatic Asylum was designed by Henry Crisp and built next to the co-located Stapleton Work House (now Blackberry Hill Hospital).[1]
Beaufort War Hospital
In 1914, the hospital was requisitioned by the War Office and renamed Beaufort War Hospital. 931 patients were transferred to other asylums in the West of England, with 45 patients remaining to work in the hospital grounds. Stanley Spencer worked as a medical orderly at the Beaufort from 1915–16.[2]
Glenside Hospital
In 1919, following the cessation of hostilities, the hospital returned to its former mental health briefly, later becoming known as Glenside Hospital under the NHS reforms of the 1950s.
Blackberry Hill Hospital
In January 1993, Glenside and neighbouring Manor Park Hospital merged to become the jointly named Blackberry Hill Hospital. Patients of Glenside were assessed for capability, with many placed within the Care in the Community programme, while the residual were moved into new buildings constructed on the former Manor Park site for their long term care.[3]
Avon and Gloucestershire College of Health
From 1992 the hospital began closing wards, and the site was converted into the Avon and Gloucestershire College of Health in a phased programme over three years.[4][5] The final patients left Glenside in 1994.
UWE Glenside Campus
In 1996, the Avon and Gloucestershire College of Health and Bath and the Swindon College of Health Studies joined with the University of the West of England to purchase the former Glenside site, and converted it into the UWE Faculty of Health and Social Care, currently the faculty of Health and Applied Sciences.[6]
Images
The buildings on the site include several Grade II listed buildings:
- (Historic England. "Details from listed building database ({{{num}}})". National Heritage List for England.)
- (Historic England. "Details from listed building database ({{{num}}})". National Heritage List for England.) (now the white entrance)
- (Historic England. "Details from listed building database ({{{num}}})". National Heritage List for England.) (now Glenside Museum)
- (Historic England. "Details from listed building database ({{{num}}})". National Heritage List for England.) (now the blue entrance)
Museum
The museum, founded by Dr Donal F. Early, used to be situated in the balcony of the canteen, but has since re-located to the Grade 2 listed Glenside Chapel. The museum's collection consists of a wide range of paraphernalia and images from the life of Glenside and of the local Learning Disability Hospitals of the Stoke Park Group and the Burden Neurological Institution. The museum charges no entrance fee, but depends on donations from the public, and currently opens every Wednesday 10am-12pm and Saturdays 10am-12pm.
Archives
Records of Glenside Hospital and the original Bristol Lunatic Asylum are held at Bristol Archives (Ref. 40513) ([1] online catalogue).
Departments
The Faculty of Health and Applied Sciences includes the following departments:
- Department of Nursing and Midwifery
- Department of Biological, Biomedical and Analytical Sciences
- Department of Allied Health Professions
- Department of Health and Social Sciences
The department hosts both the whole systems action research group Centre for Social and Organisational Learning as Action Research (SOLAR) and the Centre for Local Democracy, which is a multi Faculty research centre of the University.
Courses
The faculty offers full and part-time courses at all levels, from BSc and Diploma courses to MSc and PhD, plus a wide range of continuing education, in the areas of Midwifery, Nursing, Occupational Therapy, Physiotherapy, Radiography, Social Work and other health-related professions. Many students undertake placements as part of their course within the Avon, Gloucestershire & Wiltshire Strategic Health Authority.
Facilities
The campus provides a range of facilities including:
- Student One Stop Shop
- Library
- Interprofessional Simulation Suite
- Human Analysis Laboratory (HAL)
- Imaging Suite
- Nursing Skills Simulation Suite
- Information Technology suites
- Learning Technologies Technical Unit
- Catering Services
- Simulation Crime Scene House
See also
- Blackberry Hill Hospital
- Glenside Museum
- University of the West of England
- History of psychiatric institutions
- World War I
References
- ^ "Bristol Lunatic Asylum". Glenside Museum. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
- ^ "Beaufort War Hospital". Glenside Museum. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
- ^ "Blackberry Hill Hospital". BBC West. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
- ^ "History - Glenside College of Health". APG Architecture. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
- ^ R. W. K. Reeves (1993). "The last dance" (PDF). Psychiatric Bulletin. 17: 293. doi:10.1192/pb.17.5.293. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
- ^ "UWE history timeline". University of the West of England. Retrieved 3 February 2015.