Gradec, Litija
Gradec | |
|---|---|
 1908 postcard of Gradec | |
| Country |  Slovenia |
| Traditional region | Styria |
| Statistical region | Central Slovenia |
| Municipality | Litija |
| Elevation | 250 m (820 ft) |
| [2] | |
Gradec (pronounced [ˈɡraːdəts]; German: Grazdorf[3]) is a former settlement in the Municipality of Litija in central Slovenia. It is now part of the town of Litija. Traditionally the area was part of Lower Styria and is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.[4]
Geography
Gradec lies on the left bank of the Sava River, opposite the historic center of Litija.[1][5] It is a dispersed settlement on a high terrace located in a meander of the river.[1]
Name
The name Gradec means 'little castle'. It was named after Ribče Castle (German: Fischern),[3] which was a fishing station owned by the Auersperg family.[5] Gradec is a relatively common settlement name (or part of such a name) in Slovenia (e.g., Gradec, Slovenj Gradec, Polhov Gradec) and beyond—for example, Gradec in Croatia and Graz (Slovene: Gradec) in Austria.[6]
History
Gradec started developing as a settlement after 1849, when the railroad was built. In 1885 a cotton mill with 3,250 spools was established by Julius Schwarz and Eugen Zublin. After this, other workshops were built, and during the interwar period large residential units were built, creating the neighborhood known as Na stavbah (literally, 'by the buildings'). Gradec was annexed by Litija in 1955, ending its existence as a separate settlement.[5][7]
Ribče Castle
Ribče Castle (German: Fischern) stood above the railway station in the settlement.[1] The castle was built at the end of the 16th century. Its many owners included Johann Balthasar von Burgstall from Krupa, and members of the Wutalitsch, von Scharffeneck, Graffenweger, von Coppini, Moshacher, Ursini-Blagay, von Wolkensberg, and Auersperg families.[8]
Notable people
Notable people that were born or lived in Gradec include:
- Janko Vrančič (1889–1959), technical writer and lawyer[5][9]
References
- ^ a b c d Krajevni leksikon Dravske Banovine. 1937. Ljubljana: Zveza za tujski promet za Slovenijo, p. 313.
- ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
- ^ a b Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, pp. 92–93.
- ^ Litija municipal site
- ^ a b c d Savnik, Roman, ed. 1971. Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, pp. 270–272.
- ^ Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 149.
- ^ Spremembe naselij 1948–95. 1996. Database. Ljubljana: Geografski inštitut ZRC SAZU, DZS.
- ^ Gradovi v Sloveniji: Ribče Template:Sl icon
- ^ "Vrančič Janko". Slovenski biografski leksikon. Template:Sl icon
External links
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