Guluronic acid

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Guluronic acid

α-l-gulopyranuronic acid
Names
Other names
Gulopyranuronic acid, GulA
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
UNII
  • open form: InChI=1S/C6H10O7/c7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13/h1-5,8-11H,(H,12,13)/t2-,3-,4+,5-/m1/s1
    Key: IAJILQKETJEXLJ-SQOUGZDYSA-N
  • open form: C(=O)[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)O)O)O)O)O
Properties
C6H10O7
Molar mass 194.139 g·mol−1
Related compounds
Related uronic acids
Alluronic acid, Altruronic acid, Arabinuronic acid, Fructuronic acid, Galacturonic acid, Glucuronic acid, Iduronic acid, Lyxuronic acid, Mannuronic acid, Psicuronic acid, Riburonic acid, Ribuluronic acid, Sorburonic acid, Tagaturonic acid, Taluronic acid, Xyluluronic acid, Xyluronic acid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Guluronic acid is a uronic acid monosaccharide that may be derived from gulose.[1] l-Guluronic acid is a C-3 epimer of l-galacturonic acid and a C-5 epimer of d-mannuronic acid.[2] Along with d-mannuronic acid, l-guluronic acid is a component of alginic acid, a polysaccharide found in brown algae.[3]

References

  1. ^ Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Oxford University Press. 2006. ISBN 9780198529170. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  2. ^ Zhu, Benwei; Yin, Heng (2015). "Alginate lyase: Review of major sources and classification, properties, structure-function analysis and applications". Bioengineered. 6 (3): 125–131. doi:10.1080/21655979.2015.1030543. PMC 4601208. PMID 25831216.
  3. ^ Gacesa, Peter (1992). "Enzymic degradation of alginates". International Journal of Biochemistry. 24 (4): 545–552. doi:10.1016/0020-711x(92)90325-u. PMID 1516726.