Hedeland
Hedeland is a 15-square-kilometre recreational area located between the towns of Hedehusene, Tune and Vindinge, some 20 km west of central Copenhagen, Denmark. The undulating landscape has emerged as a result of comprehensive extraction of gravel followed by environmental restoration since the late 1970s. The area is owned by a company, I/S Hedeland, which is owned by the municipalities of Høje-Taastrup, Greve and Roskilde.[1]
The landscape consists of both woods and open land and has a varied flora and bird life. Many of the former gravel pits have been converted into lakes and ponds. Hedeland is also home to a wide selection of recreational facilities, including a golf course, a kart circuit, a vintage railway, equestrian centre, amphitheatre and fishing ponds.
Name
The name has been created from the words hede, meaning heath. The flat and fertile moraine landscape between Roskilde, Køge and Copenhagen was from the Middle Ages known as Hedeboegnen or simply Heden ("The Heath").
Facilities
Equestrian centre
Hedehusgården Equestrian Centre is located at Brandhøjgårdsvej 2 in the northeastern corner of Hedeland. Hedehusgården is an old farmhouse which in 1892 was purchased by an engineer wo wanted to extract gravel from its land. The exuestrian club traces its roots bck to 1946 but took over Hedehusgården in 1976.[2]
Vintage railway
Hedeland Vintage Railway is a 5.2 km narrow gauge railway operated by the Danish Industrial Railway Society. Built by members of thesociety, construction began in 1975 and the first short stretch was opened in 1977. It currently offers a 10 km return trip but plans exist to extend the railway all the way to Tune which will increase its length to 7 km. Service is both steam and diesel locos. Most of the tracks and rolling stock come from defunct industrial rail lines tat were used for transporting sugar beets on the island of Lolland.[3]
Brandhøj Miniature Railway
Brandhøj Miniature Railway covers 18.000 m² and has a total length of more than 1,200 metre. Construction began in 1984.[4]
Motor sports
Roskilde Racing Center is located nect to Roskilde Airport at Tune. Hedeland Motor Club (Hedelands Motorklub), a club with more than 500 members, opened a kart circuit there in 2001. It has a length of 1250 metres. There is also a cross circuit[5]
Vineyard
In 1984, 1,000 grape vines were planted on a southwest-facing slope on the north side of an artificial lake. The number has later been increased to 3,000, of which half are Marechal Foch and half are Leon Millot.[6]
Amphi theatre
The amphi theatre was constructed between 1994 and 1996 and seats 3,500.[7] A self-owning, Hedeland Theater, now Opera Hedeland, was founded on 1 July 2002. It produces an annual opera. Previous performances are Tosca' (2005), Nabucco (2006), Carmen (2007), Turandot The Magic Flute (2009), Norma (2010), La Traviata (2011), Don Giovani (2012), Madame Butterfly (2013), Il trovatore (2014).[8]
Golf course
Hedeland is also home to an 18-hole golf course. It is operated by Hedeland Golf Club.[9]
See also
References
- ^ "Hedeland" (in Danish). Gyldendal. Retrieved 2014-05-27.
- ^ "Historie" (in Danish). Hedehusgårdens Rideskole. Retrieved 2014-05-27.
- ^ "About the railway". Hedeland Vintage Railway. Retrieved 2014-05-27.
- ^ "Velkommen" (in Danish). Brandhøj Banen. Retrieved 2014-05-27.
- ^ "Historie". Hedeland Motor Klub. Retrieved 2014-05-27.
- ^ "Vinterresserne" (in Danish). Hedeland. Retrieved 2010-01-04.
- ^ "Amfiteater" (in Danish). Hedeland. Retrieved 2014-05-27.
- ^ "Tidligere forestillinger" (in Danish). Gyldendal. Retrieved 2014-05-27.
- ^ "Banen" (in Danish). Hedeland Golf Klub. Retrieved 2014-05-27.