Jump to content

Hikone Castle

Coordinates: 35°16′35″N 136°15′06″E / 35.27639°N 136.25167°E / 35.27639; 136.25167
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Andycjp (talk | contribs) at 12:51, 18 August 2009 (cat). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Hikone Castle
彦根城
Hikone, Shiga Prefecture, Japan
Hikone Castle Keep
TypeAzuchi-Momoyama castle
Site information
Controlled byIi clan (1622-1874), Japan (1874-present)
ConditionLargely intact.Lord`s Inner Palace rebuilt in 1987.
Site history
Built1603-1622
Built byIi Naokatsu
In use1622-1874
MaterialsWood, stone, plaster, tile
View from Genkyuen

Hikone Castle (彦根城, Hikone-jō) is the most famous historical site in Hikone, Shiga Prefecture, Japan. This Edo period castle traces its origin to 1603 when Ii Naokatsu, son of the former daimyo Ii Naomasa, ordered its construction. The keep was originally built in 1575, as part of Ōtsu Castle, and was moved to Hikone by the Ii clan. Other parts of the castle were moved from Nagahama Castle.[1] Hikone Castle was completed in 1622. Naokatsu's lands had been taken from him in the interval by the Tokugawa shogunate, and when his brother Naotake assumed control of the area around Ōmi Province, he was able to complete the castle by collecting stones from the former Sawayama Castle.

When the Meiji era began in 1868, many castles were scheduled to be dismantled, and only a request from the emperor himself, touring the area, kept Hikone Castle intact. Today it remains one of the oldest original-construction castles in Japan. Hikone Castle was designated a National Treasure by the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture in 1952. [1] 35°16′35″N 136°15′06″E / 35.27639°N 136.25167°E / 35.27639; 136.25167



Gallery

See also

References