Jump to content

Hyolithida

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Caftaric (talk | contribs) at 13:35, 27 April 2016 (stub sorting). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Hyolithida
Temporal range: Early Cambrian – Upper Permian[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Brachiopoda
Class: Hyolitha
Order: Hyolithida
Sussoiev, 1957

The Hyolithida are molluscs, one of the two orders of hyolithid, the other being the Orthotheca. Most of our knowledge of the hyolithids comes from studies on the Hyolithida.[2] Both orders had an operculum that was not hinged to the conch. However, the Hyolithida are distinct from the Orthotheca in lacking additional paired, curved, whiskerlike appendages. The Hyolithida were probably bottom feeders living in shallow water, and had tentacules.[2]

References

  1. ^ Malinky, J. M. (2009). "Permian Hyolithida from Australia: The Last of the Hyoliths?". Journal of Paleontology. 83: 147–152. doi:10.1666/08-094R.1.
  2. ^ a b Marek, Ladislav and Yochelson, Ellis L. (1976). "Aspects of the biology of Hyolitha (Mollusca)". Lethaia. 9 (1): 65–82. doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1976.tb00952.x.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Further reading

  • Malinky, John M. (1989). "New Early Paleozoic Hyolithida and Orthothecida (Hyolitha) from North America". Journal of Paleontology. 63 (3): 302–319. JSTOR 1305500.
  • Marek, Ladislav (1976). "On the ontogeny in Hyolithida". Časopis pro mineralogii a geologii. 21 (3): 277–283. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)