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James Scarlett, 8th Baron Abinger

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Lord Abinger
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
as a hereditary peer
1943 – 11 November 1999
Preceded byThe 7th Baron Abinger
Succeeded bySeat abolished [a]
Personal details
Born
James Richard Scarlett

(1914-09-28)28 September 1914
Died23 September 2002(2002-09-23) (aged 87)
Children
Parents
OccupationFarmer, politician
Military service
AllegianceBritish Army
Branch/serviceRoyal Artillery
Years of service1936–1947
RankLieutenant Colonel

Lieutenant Colonel James Richard Scarlett, 8th Baron Abinger, KStJ, DL (28 September 1914[1] – 23 September 2002[2][3]), was a British peer.[4]

Life

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Scarlett was born in Datchet, Berkshire, on 28 September 1914,[2] the son of Hugh Scarlett, 7th Baron Abinger, and his wife Marjorie (née McPhillamy). He was educated at Eton and Magdalene College, Cambridge,[2] where he read for a BA in Economics.[3] Having been commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1936,[2] he saw service in France, Norway and India,[2] eventually rising to become a lieutenant colonel by the time of his retirement in 1947.[3] After the war, he returned to Magdalene, where he received an MA in 1946.[5] In 1968, he was appointed Deputy Lieutenant for Essex.[6]

After the death of his father in 1943,[2] he inherited the baronial title along with Inverlochy Castle near Fort William in Scotland. He sold Inverlochy after World War II to a Canadian whiskey merchant,[3] and bought Clees Hall,[2] a mixed farm near Alphamstone on the Essex/Suffolk border.[7]

Scarlett was passionate about the regulation of 'amateur archaeologists' using metal detectors, and worked from 1979 to 1981 towards legislation to regulate the reporting of finds.[2] His interest in the conservation of the rural environment led to his appointment as chairman for the Essex branch of the Council for the Preservation of Rural England, which he held from 1972 to 1982.[3] In 1974, Scarlett co-founded the Colne Stour Countryside Association.

Scarlett was also chairman of the Keats-Shelley Memorial Association, his grandmother having been adopted by Sir Percy Shelley, 3rd Baronet, the son of Mary and Percy Bysshe Shelley.[2] The Boscombe Collection of Shelley's letters and manuscripts, which Scarlett worked on cataloguing, are now held at the Bodleian Library in Oxford. He was also the Vice-President of the Byron Society, and a Knight of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem.[5]

Scarlett died on 23 September 2002, aged 87.[2]

Marriage

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In 1957, Lord Abinger married Isla Carolyn Rivett-Carnac (1925–2011), sister of the last two Rivett-Carnac baronets.[8] They had two sons:

  • James Harry (born 1959), who succeeded his father on his death.
  • Hon. Peter Richard Scarlett (1961–2020)

Notes

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  1. ^ Seat abolished by the House of Lords Act 1999.

References

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  1. ^ "Abinger, James Richard Scarlett". Who's Who 1998 : an Annual Biographical Dictionary. New York: St. Martin's Press. 1998. p. 3. ISBN 0312175914.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Roth, Andrew (2 November 2002). "Lord Abinger". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 May 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Lord Abinger". The Telegraph. 26 October 2002. Retrieved 11 May 2016.
  4. ^ Kidd, Charles; Williamson, David, eds. (1995). "Abinger, Baron (Scarlett) (Baron UK 1835)". Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage. London: DeBrett's Peerage. pp. 8–9.
  5. ^ a b Mosley, Charles, ed. (1999). Burke's Peerage and Baronetage. Vol. 1 (106th ed.). Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage. p. 20.
  6. ^ "No. 44609". The London Gazette. 7 June 1968. p. 6476.
  7. ^ "Manorial Records, Deeds, etc. of Clees Hall, Alphamstone". Essex Record Office. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 11 May 2016.
  8. ^ Hammond, Peter E., ed. (1998). The Complete Peerage or a History of the House of Lords and All its Members From the Earliest Times, Volume XIV: Addenda & Corrigenda. Stroud: Sutton Publishing. p. 9.
[edit]
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Baron Abinger
1943–2002
Member of the House of Lords
(1943–1999)
Succeeded by