Jeff Cogen: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox Officeholder |
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| name = Jeff Cogen |
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| image = Multnomah County Chair Jeff Cogen.jpg |
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| imagesize = |
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| smallimage = |
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| caption = |
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| order = |
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| office = [[Multnomah County]] Chair |
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| term_start = May 2010 |
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| term_end = |
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| predecessor = |
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| successor = |
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| constituency = Residents of Portland, Fairview, Gresham, Maywood Park, Troutdale and Wood Village, Oregon |
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| majority = |
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| order2 = |
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| office2 = Multnomah County Commissioner, District 2 |
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| term_start2 = 2006 |
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| term_end2 = 2010 |
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| succeeding2 = |
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| predecessor2 = |
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| successor2 = |
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| constituency2 = Residents of District 2, [[Multnomah County, Oregon]] |
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| birth_date = |
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| birth_place = Miami, Florida |
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| death_date = |
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| death_place = |
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| nationality = |
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| party = |
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| spouse = |
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| relations = |
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| children = |
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| residence = Portland, Oregon |
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| alma_mater = [[Brown University]] |
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| occupation = |
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| profession = |
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| religion = |
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| signature = |
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| website = http://web.multco.us |
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| footnotes = |
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}} |
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[http://web.multco.us/chair Jeff Cogen] is an elected official, serving as chairman of [[Multnomah_County#Law_and_government|the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners]] in Oregon. |
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[[Multnomah County]] is Oregon’s most populous county, with approximately 742,000 residents. The cities of Portland, Fairview, Gresham, Maywood Park, Troutdale and Wood Village are all located within Multnomah County. |
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<ref>{{cite web|title=Oregon Blue Book|url=http://bluebook.state.or.us/local/counties/counties26.htm|publisher=Archives Division of the Office of the Secretary of State of Oregon}}</ref> |
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==== Early life ==== |
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Jeff Cogen was born on an American military base in Germany and grew up in Miami, Florida<ref>{{cite news|last=Hannah-Jones|first=Nikole|title=Multnomah County Chairman Jeff Cogen credits upbringing for his devotion to diversity|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2010/10/multnomah_county_chairman_jeff.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> with his parents and brother. In high school, Cogen was a member of the debate team and earned the title of Top Individual Speaker at the Florida State Debate Championship. Cogen attended Brown University, where he received his B.A. in Political Science. He then went on to earn his law degree from the University of California, Los Angeles.<ref>{{cite web|title=Multnomah County Elections Voters' Pamphlet May 2010|url=http://web.multco.us/elections/may-18-2010-chair-board-county-commissioners-jeff-cogen|publisher=Multnomah County Elections}}</ref> |
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==== Early Career ==== |
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Cogen practiced law for several years in San Francisco, California, until relocating to Portland, Oregon with his wife, Lisa in 1992. There, they and some friends started Portland’s first certified organic bakery, the Portland Pretzel Company.<ref>{{cite news|last=Bayer|first=Israel|title=A talk with Multnomah County Chairman Jeff Cogen on what’s wrong, what’s right, and what could be|url=http://news.streetroots.org/2011/09/15/talk-multnomah-county-chairman-jeff-cogen-what-s-wrong-what-s-right-and-what-could-be|newspaper=Street Roots}}</ref> |
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==== Political career ==== |
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Cogen served as communications director for the Multnomah Commission on Children and Families. He later joined the board for Hands on Greater Portland, a nonprofit that connects volunteers with initiatives in their community, where he was elected board president.<ref>{{cite web|title=Trail Blazers Heart of the Community Awards Award Recipients|url=http://www.nba.com/blazers/makeitbetter/trail_blazers_heart_the_commun_2010_02_16.html|publisher=NBA.com}}</ref> |
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Cogen entered Portland politics by joining former Multnomah County Chair Beverly Stein’s staff in 1999. Cogen then went on to Portland City Hall, and in 2003 was named chief of staff to Portland City Commissioner Dan Saltzman.<ref>{{cite web|title=Multnomah County Elections Voters' Pamphlet, May 2010|url=http://web.multco.us/elections/may-18-2010-chair-board-county-commissioners-jeff-cogen|publisher=Multnomah County's Elections}}</ref> |
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In 2006, Cogen was elected to the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners as Commissioner for District 2, representing North and Northeast Portland. <ref>{{cite web|title=Portland, Oregon area elections, 2006|url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portland,_Oregon_area_elections,_2006}}</ref> |
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In March of 2010, then-Multnomah County Chair Ted Wheeler, resigned from his role on the Board of County Commissioners to step into the position of Oregon State Treasurer, to which he was appointed after the death of incumbent Oregon state treasurer Ben Westlund. <ref>{{cite news|last=Fought|first=Tim|title=Ted Wheeler named new Oregon treasurer|url=http://www.kgw.com/news/Ted-Wheeler-named-new-Oregon-Treasurer-87116542.html|newspaper=kgw.com}}</ref> |
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On April 1, 2010, Cogen was appointed as Multnomah County Chair by the Board of County Commissioners to complete the remainder of Wheeler’s term. <ref>{{cite news|last=Pitkin|first=James|title=Jeff Cogen to Take Over Next Month as Multnomah County Chair|url=http://www.wweek.com/portland/blog-1996-jeff_cogen_to_take_over_next_month_as_multnomah_co.html|newspaper=The Willamette Week}}</ref> |
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In May of 2010, Cogen was elected to a four-year term as Multnomah County Chair<ref>{{cite news|title=Jeff Cogen elected Multnomah County chairman; Karol Collymore and Loretta Smith in runoff for District 2 seat|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2010/05/multnomah_county_chair_commiss.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> and sworn in on January 6, 2011.<ref>{{cite news|title=Jan. 6, 2011 Meeting of the Board of Multnomah County Commissioners Agenda|url=http://multnomah.granicus.com/GeneratedAgendaViewer.php?view_id=3&clip_id=37}}</ref> |
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==== Projects and Initiatives ==== |
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During his time on the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners, Cogen has overseen the following efforts: |
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'''Opening of the Gateway Center for Domestic Violence Services''' |
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The opening of [http://www.portlandonline.com/gatewaycenter/ the Gateway Center for Domestic Violence Services], a “one-stop center” for domestic violence services in 2010.<ref>{{cite news|last=Brettman|first=Allan|title=Portland's new domestic-violence center brings services under one roof|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2010/09/new_center_in_portland_brings.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> The center is run in partnership between Multnomah County and the City of Portland and offers onsite services to domestic violence survivors and their children including: |
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* Crisis and safety planning |
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* Restraining order applications |
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* Access to specially trained police officers |
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* Prosecution services and support |
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* Alcohol/drug and mental health assessment services |
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* Civil legal assistance |
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* Children and teen support services<ref>{{cite web|title=Gateway Center for Domestic Violence Services|url=http://web.multco.us/chair/gateway-center-domestic-violence-services|publisher=web.multco.us}}</ref> |
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'''Creation of the Multnomah County CROPS Farm''' |
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In 2009, Cogen's office launched the [http://web.multco.us/crops/what-crops Multnomah County CROPS Farm], a piece of county-owned land used to grow fresh produce for [http://www.oregonfoodbank.org/?c=130136343359963851 the Oregon Food Bank].<ref>{{cite news|last=Hannah-Jones|first=Nikole|title=Garden benefiting food bank planned at old Multnomah County Poor Farm|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/news/index.ssf/2009/06/garden_benefiting_food_bank_pl.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> The surplus Multnomah County property in Troutdale, Oregon was converted into a two-acre farm and has since grown vegetables for people accessing the Oregon Food Bank. |
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'''Sale restriction of reusable beverage containers containing Bisphenol A in Multnomah County''' |
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In October of 2011, Multnomah County’s Board of Health adopted [http://web.multco.us/board/documents/order-adopting-policy-restricting-sale-all-reusable-beverage-containers-and-reusable a policy] brought forward by Cogen that restricted the sale of all reusable beverage containers that contain Bisphenol A (BPA), an chemical used in certain hard plastic containers like baby bottles, sippy cups and water bottles within Multnomah County. <ref>{{cite news|last=Baer|first=April|title=Multnomah County Bans BPA|url=http://www.opb.org/news/article/multnomah-county-bans-bpa/|newspaper=Oregon Public Broadcasting}}</ref> |
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<blockquote><p>According to the Multnomah County website, "[http://web.multco.us/health The Health Department]’s analysis found that babies and young children are more vulnerable to the effects of Bisphenol A. Disruption of an infant’s hormonal system can affect their development, putting them at risk for behavioral problems, breast and prostate cancer and a variety of other issues."<ref>{{cite web|title=Multnomah County Board of Commissioners passes ban on sale of some products with Bisphenol A|url=http://web.multco.us/news/multnomah-county-board-commissioners-passes-ban-sale-some-products-bisphenol|publisher=web.multco.us}}</ref></p></blockquote> |
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In July of 2012, the Federal Food and Drug Administration went on to ban the use of Bisphenol A in sippy cups and baby bottles nationwide.<ref>{{cite news|last=Tavernise|first=Sabrina|title=F.D.A. Makes It Official: BPA Can’t Be Used in Baby Bottles and Cups|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/18/science/fda-bans-bpa-from-baby-bottles-and-sippy-cups.html?_r=2&|newspaper=The New York Times}}</ref> |
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'''Change in policy on immigration holds in Multnomah County jails''' |
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In April of 2013, Multnomah County Sheriff Dan Staton adopted a change in policy developed in partnership between Cogen’s office and [http://www.mcso.us/profiles/ Multnomah County Sheriff's Office] to stop complying with federal immigration holds for low-level offenders in Multnomah County jails. <ref>{{cite news|last=Newcomb|first=Alyssa|title=Oregon Sheriff May Release Undocumented Immigrants to Ease Jail Overcrowding|url=http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/headlines/2013/03/oregon-sheriff-may-release-undocumented-immigrants-to-ease-jail-overcrowding/|newspaper=ABCnews.go.com}}</ref> |
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Prior to this change in policy, people booked in Multnomah County jails and suspected of undocumented immigration by U.S. Immigration Customs and Enforcement (ICE), were held for up to 48 hours at the federal government's request. These 48-hour holds, called I-247 detainers, keep people in jail even after they have been cleared of their booking charges. They can be enforced no matter the allegation.<ref>{{cite news|last=Law|first=Steve|title=Sheriff considers dropping ICE holds on some people|url=http://portlandtribune.com/pt/9-news/135042-sheriff-considers-dropping-ice-holds-on-some-people|newspaper=The Portland Tribune}}</ref> |
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Under the change in policy, which went into effect April 15, 2013,<ref>{{cite news|last=Tims|first=Dana|title=Multnomah County sheriff will change immigration-hold policy starting April 15|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2013/04/multnomah_county_sheriff_will_1.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> the Multnomah County Sheriff's Office no longer holds people for U.S. Immigration Customs and Enforcement after their booking charges have cleared if: |
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* They have been charged with low-level misdemeanors |
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* An ICE detainer has been issued based solely on immigration charges or convictions <ref>{{cite web|title=Resolution in support of Multnomah County Sheriff's Office Revised Plan for 1-247 Immigration Detainers|url=http://multnomah.granicus.com/MetaViewer.php?meta_id=37732&view=&showpdf=1|publisher=web.multco.us}}</ref> |
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'''Coal export health impact study''' |
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In September of 2012, Cogen directed the Multnomah County Health Department to conduct a study on the impact of coal export by rail through Multnomah County on residents' health. The call for the study was brought on by proposals for new coal export terminals in Oregon and Washington. <ref>{{cite news|last=Stewart|first=Bonnie|title=Multnomah County Begins Health Study On Coal Export Risks|url=http://earthfix.info/communities/article/multnomah-county-begins-health-study-on-coal-expor/|newspaper=Earthfix.info}}</ref> |
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The [http://multco.us/sites/default/files/health/documents/coal_report_final_021413.pdf report], which was completed by the Health Department in February 2013, looked at populations in Multnomah County that would be most affected by coal transportation by rail, as well as six potential environmental effects of concern, including "emission of particulate matter in the form of coal dust" and "emission of particulate matter in the form of diesel locomotive exhaust." Potential health outcomes associated with coal dust and diesel exhaust identified in the report included "heart and lung problems, cancers, growth and development problems, stress and mental health problems, injury and death." <ref>{{cite web|title=The Human Health Effects of Rail Transport of Coal Through Multnomah County, Oregon A Health Analysis and Recommendations for Further Action|url=http://multco.us/sites/default/files/health/documents/coal_report_final_021413.pdf|publisher=The Multnomah County Health Department}}</ref> |
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'''Creation of a firearms safety ordinance''' |
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In April of 2013, The Multnomah County Board of Commissioners unanimously approved a firearms safety [http://web.multco.us/board/documents/ordinance-adding-new-ordinance-chapter-15-and-amending-%C2%A715051-address-firearm-safety ordinance] co-sponsored by Chair Cogen and District 1 Multnomah County Commissioner, [http://web.multco.us/ds1 Deborah Kafoury].<ref>{{cite news|last=Tims|first=Dana|title=Multnomah County commissioners, over objections from some, approve new gun-control ordinance|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2013/04/multnomah_county_commissioners_30.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> |
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<blockquote><p>According to the Multnomah County website, the ordinance restricts "the possession of a loaded firearm in a public place with certain exceptions, including licensed hunters engaged in lawful hunting, target shooters at an established target shooting area, people licensed to carry a concealed weapon, and law enforcement officers in the performance of their official duty." Additionally, the ordinance restricts "the discharge of a firearm in Multnomah County, requires firearm owners to prevent access to firearms by children, requires reporting the theft of a firearm within 48 hours, and extends curfew hours for minors who have been found by a court to have possessed, bought, used, transferred or transported a firearm and are under supervision.<ref>{{cite web|title=http://web.multco.us/news/multnomah-county-board-unanimously-approves-gun-safety-ordinance-updated|url=Multnomah County Board unanimously approves gun safety ordinance|publisher=web.multco.us}}</ref>"</p></blockquote> |
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'''Opening of the Mental Health Crisis Assessment and Treatment Center (CATC)''' |
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Cogen coordinated with the City of Portland, [[Government_of_Oregon|the State of Oregon]] and [http://www.centralcityconcern.org/ Central City Concern] to open the Mental Health Crisis Assessment and Treatment Center (CATC) in June of 2011.<ref>{{cite news|last=Joseph|first=Andrew|title=New mental health center in NE Portland will help fill gap for people in crisis|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2011/06/new_mental_health_center_in_ne.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> The center is located at 55 N.E Grand Ave. in Portland, Oregon. |
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<blockquote><p>In 2011, Jaymee Cutting of Oregon Public Broadcasting described the CATC as such: "The 16-bed facility will serve as a safety net for homeless and severely low-income individuals experiencing a mental health crisis, where they can stabilize, and then connect to longer term services for housing, treatment, education or job training."<ref>{{cite news|last=Cuti|first=Jaymee|title=Mental Health Crisis Center Open|url=http://www.opb.org/thinkoutloud/shows/crisis-assessment-and-treatment-center-opens/|newspaper=Oregon Public Broadcastin}}</ref></p></blockquote> |
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'''Sale of the Morrison Bridgehead''' |
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In June of 2012, the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners unanimously voted in favor of [http://web.multco.us/board/documents/resolution-approving-conveyance-through-disposition-and-development-agreement-morris a resolution] brought forward by Chair Cogen proposing the $10.4 million sale of the county-owned Morrison Bridgehead site.<ref>{{cite news|last=Mayer|first=James|title=Multnomah County approves public market land deal|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2012/06/multnomah_county_approves_publ.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> |
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The board-approved agreement finalized the sale of the bridgehead to Melvin Mark Development Company for the creation of the James Beard Public Market - a planned year-round indoor and outdoor food market with a high-rise tower and sky-bridge connecting the properties. <ref>{{cite news|last=Mayer|first=James|title=Multnomah County approves public market land deal|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2012/06/multnomah_county_approves_publ.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> |
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The Morrison Bridgehead is a 3.12-acre site on the west side of the [[Morrison_Bridge|Morrison Bridge]] in downtown Portland, Oregon. It was first acquired by the county in the 1950s as a bridge construction staging area and has most recently been used for surface parking. The site was declared surplus county property in 2004. <ref>{{cite web|title=Board finalizes sale of Morrison Bridgehead; public market moves a step closer|url=http://multco.us/news/board-finalizes-sale-morrison-bridgehead-public-market-moves-step-closer|publisher=web.multco.us}}</ref> |
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'''Creation of a library district''' |
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The [https://multcolib.org/ Multnomah County Library] is Oregon's largest public library, serving nearly one-fifth of the state's population.<ref>{{cite web|title=Multnomah County Library Factsheet|url=https://multcolib.org/newsroom/library-fact-sheet|publisher=multcolib.org}}</ref> It is the second busiest library in the United States. <ref>{{cite web|title=Library Measure 26-143 passes, creating stable, dedicated funding district for county libraries|url=https://multcolib.org/news/library-measure-26-143-passes-creating-stable-dedicated-funding-district-county-libraries|publisher=multcolib.org}}</ref> |
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On Aug. 2, 2012 in [http://web.multco.us/board/documents/resolution-referring-voters-ballot-measure-approve-formation-multnomah-county-librar a resolution] brought forward by Chair Jeff Cogen’s office, the Multnomah County Board of Commissioners voted unanimously in favor of referring a measure to the ballot that would allow county residents to vote on the creation of a permanent library district for the Multnomah County Library in the November 2012 election. <ref>{{cite news|last=Giegerich|first=Andy|title=Multnomah County takes library district to voters|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/portland/news/2012/08/02/county-takes-library-district-to-voters.html?page=all|newspaper=Portland Business Journal}}</ref> |
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Since 1976, the Multnomah County Library system was funded through a combination of the county's general fund and a series of temporary tax levies that had to be renewed by voters every three to five years<ref>{{cite web|title=Library Measure 26-143 passes, creating stable, dedicated funding district for county libraries|url=http://multcolib.org/news/library-measure-26-143-passes-creating-stable-dedicated-funding-district-county-libraries|publisher=multcolib.org}}</ref>. |
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On Nov. 6, 62 percent of county voters voted in favor the ballot measure, approving the creation of a permanent library district for the Multnomah County Library. The library district, effective July 2013, provides funding for the library system solely through a permanent taxing district at a limited rate of up to $1.24 per $1,000 of a property's assessed value in Multnomah County. <ref>{{cite news|last=Law|first=Steve|title=Multnomah County residents favoring library district|url=http://portlandtribune.com/pt/9-news/122649-multnomah-county-residents-favoring-library-district|newspaper=The Portland Tribune}}</ref> |
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==== The Lemonade Stand Incident ==== |
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In July of 2010, Multnomah County drew criticism after a county health inspector shut down the lemonade stand of a 7-year-old girl during a monthly street fair when the girl’s mother failed to produce a temporary restaurant license. <ref>{{cite news|last=Jung|first=Helen|title=Portland lemonade stand runs into health inspectors, needs $120 license to operate|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2010/08/portland_lemonade_stand_runs_i.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> |
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The incident garnered the attention from national media outlets including The New York Times<ref>{{cite news|last=Schwartz|first=John|title=Sorry, Kid: No License, No Lemonade|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/07/us/07lemonade.html?_r=0|newspaper=The New York Times}}</ref>, NBC News<ref>{{cite news|title=Oregon girl not bitter after lemonade flap|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/id/38592078/ns/us_news-life/t/oregon-girl-not-bitter-after-lemonade-flap/|newspaper=nbcnews.com}}</ref>, Fox News<ref>{{cite news|title=Oregon County Apologizes to 7-Year-Old Girl After Saying She Can't Have Lemonade Stand|url=http://www.foxnews.com/us/2010/08/05/oregon-county-apologies-year-old-girl-saying-lemonade-stand/|newspaper=foxnews.com}}</ref>, The New York Daily News<ref>{{cite news|title=Health inspector shuts down 7-year-old's summer lemonade stand|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/news/money/health-inspector-shuts-7-year-old-summer-lemonade-stand-article-1.201167|newspaper=The New York Daily News}}</ref> and CBS News<ref>{{cite news|title=Inspectors Shut Down Girl's Lemonade Stand|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/2100-501370_162-6750275.html|newspaper=cbsnews.com}}</ref>. |
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In response, Cogen personally called to apologize to the girl’s mother and publicly denounced the county health inspector’s actions. "A lemonade stand is a classic, iconic American kid thing to do. I don't want to be in the business of shutting that down,” said Cogen in an August 5, 2010 article in the Oregonian. <ref>{{cite news|last=Jung|first=Helen|title=Lemonade stands get reprieve: Multnomah County Chairman Jeff Cogen apologizes for health inspection shutdown|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/portland/index.ssf/2010/08/lemonade_stands_get_reprieve_m.html|newspaper=The Oregonian}}</ref> |
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==== Personal Life ==== |
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Cogen lives in Northeast Portland with his wife, Lisa and their two children. He enjoys reading science fiction novels and is an avid fan of live music, especially [[the Grateful Dead]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Bayer|first=Israel|title=A talk with Multnomah County Chairman Jeff Cogen on what’s wrong, what’s right, and what could be|url=http://news.streetroots.org/2011/09/15/talk-multnomah-county-chairman-jeff-cogen-what-s-wrong-what-s-right-and-what-could-be|newspaper=Street Roots}}</ref> |
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