Jeri Ah-be-hill
Jeri Ah-be-hill (September 23, 1933 – March 11, 2015) was a Kiowa-Comanche fashion expert. She owned and operated a trading post on the Wind River Indian Reservation for over twenty years before moving to Santa Fe, New Mexico where she became the curator of the annual Native American Clothing Contest held at the Santa Fe Indian Market. She also worked as a docent at both the Institute of American Indian Arts and the Wheelwright Museum of the American Indian. Considered an expert on Native American fashion, she traveled both nationally and internationally presenting educational information about tribal clothing.
Early life
Geraldine Fuller was born on September 23, 1933[Notes 1] in Apache, Oklahoma to Sarah (née Ataumbi) and Earl Fuller. Her mother was a member of the Kiowa Tribe of Oklahoma and her father was a member of the Comanche Nation.[3][1][4] She was a great-niece of the noted Kiowa artist Silver Horn.[5] Fuller studied at Riverside Indian School in Anadarko,[2] becoming involved in Native American apparel when she was asked to model in 1951 at the fashion show of the Peoria, Illinois Indian Arts and Crafts Association. From the age of twenty-one, she wore nothing but American Indian-inspired clothing.[6] She attended courses at the University of Oklahoma in the early 1950s, before moving to St. Louis, Missouri, where she worked at McQuay-Norris.[7] In 1954, Fuller married Richard Greeves, an artist and the couple moved to Fort Washakie, Wyoming, where Greeves set up a studio on the Wind River Indian Reservation.[2][6] Jeri had their two daughters Teri (born 1970)[8] and Keri (born 1971),[9][7] who would both become noted Native American artists.[2]
Career
In 1965, Greeves established a gallery and trading post for American Indian arts and crafts. She also began collecting Native American traditional apparel.[2][6][10] Though it was unusual for an American Indian woman to operate a business at that time,[10] Greeves had wanted to find ways to help Native artists promote their work since she was a child.[6] Many of the works she carried featured the beadwork of the nearby Arapaho and Shoshone artists, but she carried a wide variety of arts and crafts made by diverse indigenous Americans.[2] She began giving fashion shows to showcase various examples of tribal dress.[11][12] She operated the trading post until her divorce in 1988 and then relocated to Santa Fe, New Mexico.[2]
Greeves volunteered at the Indigenous Language Institute and worked at both the Institute of American Indian Arts and the Wheelwright Museum of the American Indian, as a docent.[2] In 1990, Greeves legally changed her name to Jeri Ah-be-hill[9] and began working at Arrowsmith's Gallery, providing year-round fashion exhibitions.[13] Ah-be-hill did not see herself as an artist, but rather someone who had gained knowledge from buying for many years[10] and who could educate others about Native American traditional garments.[13] In 1991, she was elected to the board of directors for the Southwestern Association for Indian Arts (SWAIA)[14] and began directing the fashion show and contest for the Santa Fe Indian Market.[13] Ah-be-hill was quick to point out the differences in Native fashions from more mainstream clothing. They were not "costumes", which she equated to dress-up games, but rather traditional clothing and often handmade of which styles associated with particular tribes rarely changed.[13][15] Over the years that she directed the fashion contest, she saw an increase in contemporary design, which was judged in a separate category.[16][15] After seventeen years of directing the popular style show at the Santa Fe Indian Market, Ah-be-hill stepped aside as chair in 2008, but continued to serve as an event advisor.[2][16]
When she was not involved with the Indian Market, Ah-be-hill traveled widely presenting educational talks on Native fashions both throughout the United States and internationally.[17] She also curated events such as the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History traveling exhibit on Silver Horn, which toured the country in 1995 and included pieces from her collection of her great-uncle, Silver Horn's work.[5] In 2010, she served as a Native representative for the Caen Festival of Normandy, France.[18] In 2011, she was the recipient of the Povi’ka Award of the Santa Fe Indian Market in recognition of her leadership and support to Native American artists and communities.[19][20]
Death and legacy
Ah-be-hill died on March 11, 2015 in Santa Fe.[1] Between 2014 and 2016, an exhibit held honoring Native American women artists, featured part of the collection of Jeri Ah-be-hill, and works by Margarete Bagshaw, and Josephine Myers-Wapp and were displayed at the Museum of Indian Arts and Culture (MIAC) in Santa Fe. The three were honored in 2016 by the MIAC for Women's History Month.[21]
Notes
References
Citations
- ^ a b c Berardinelli Family Funeral Service 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Haywood 2015.
- ^ a b U.S. Indian Census 1934, p. 209.
- ^ The Oklahoman 1991.
- ^ a b Silverman 1995, p. 42.
- ^ a b c d Golar 2015.
- ^ a b McGuire 1981, p. 2J. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFMcGuire1981 (help)
- ^ McFadden & Taubman 2005, p. 27.
- ^ a b The Santa Fe New Mexican 1990, p. 15.
- ^ a b c Cook-Romero 2005, p. Z027. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFCook-Romero2005 (help)
- ^ The Jackson Hole News and Guide 1971, p. 21.
- ^ The Jackson Hole News 1977, p. 6.
- ^ a b c d Eauclaire 1993, p. 68.
- ^ The Santa Fe New Mexican 1991, p. 15.
- ^ a b Templeman 2002, p. 74-75. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFTempleman2002 (help)
- ^ a b Schoenberg 2012, p. 28.
- ^ Olmstead 2008, p. 20. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFOlmstead2008 (help)
- ^ The Santa Fe New Mexican 2010, p. C005.
- ^ The Santa Fe New Mexican 2011, p. Z072.
- ^ The Albuquerque Journal 2011, p. 38.
- ^ Jacobs 2016.
Bibliography
- Cook-Romero, Elizabeth (2 December 2005). "A Tradition of Breaking Tradition (pt 1)". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. p. 26. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help)and Cook-Romero, Elizabeth (2 December 2005). "A Tradition of Breaking Tradition (pt 2)". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. p. 27. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help)and Cook-Romero, Elizabeth (19 August 1993). "A Tradition of Breaking Tradition (pt 3)". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. p. 68. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help) - Eauclaire, Sally (19 August 1993). "Clothing Show Shows the Finest". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. p. 68. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help) - Golar, Stacy (16 August 2015). "Jeri Ah-be-hill Story". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. p. Z053. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help) - Haywood, Phaedra (13 March 2015). "Jeri Ah-be-hill, 1934–2015: Indigenous fashion aficionado was 'a giant in honoring her native culture'". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
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(help) - Jacobs, Alex (April 28, 2016). "Honoring Native Women Every Day at the Museum of Indian Art and Culture". New York City, New York: Indian Country Media Network. Archived from the original on 26 March 2017. Retrieved 14 August 2017.
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(help) - McFadden, David Revere; Taubman, Ellen Napiura (2005). Contemporary Native North American art from the West, Northwest & Pacific. New York, New York: Museum of Arts & Design. ISBN 1-890385-11-5.
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(help) - McGuire, John M. (24 May 1981). "The White 'Indian': Preserving a Culture in Bronze (pt. 1)". St. Louis, Missouri: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. 1J. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help)and McGuire, John M. (24 May 1981). "Richard Greeves (pt. 2)". St. Louis, Missouri: The St. Louis Post-Dispatch. p. 2J. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help) - Olmstead, Donna (17 August 2008). "Cloaked in Meaning: Outfits at clothing contest 'are like a language' matched with dances (pt 1)". Albuquerque, New Mexico: The Albuquerque Journal. p. 20. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help)and Olmstead, Donna (17 August 2008). "Outfits scrutinized for detail and beauty (pt 2)". Albuquerque, New Mexico: The Albuquerque Journal. p. 22. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help) - Schoenberg, Amanda (5 August 2012). "Fashion here and now: Contest draws contemporary takes on traditional clothing". Albuquerque, New Mexico: The Albuquerque Journal. p. 28. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help)and Templeman, Barbara (14 August 2002). "A Visual Feast (pt 2)". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. p. 75. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help) - "1934 Indian Census: Kiowa, Comanche, Apache, and Ft. Sill Apache of the Kiowa Agency, Anadarko, Oklahoma". Washington, D. C.: National Archives and Records Service. 1 April 1934. p. 209. NARA Microfilm Series #595, Roll 222. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
- "2011 Povika Award: Honorees Exemplify What Is Right with the World". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. 14 August 2011. p. Z072. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help) - "Tribute: Jeri Ah-be-hill". Berardinelli Funeral Home. Santa Fe, New Mexico: Berardinelli Family Funeral Service. 11 March 2015. Archived from the original on 17 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
- "Sarah Ataumbi Big Eagle". Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: The Oklahoman. 10 April 1991. Archived from the original on 17 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.
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suggested) (help) - "Show of Indian Fashion". Jackson, Wyoming: The Jackson Hole News. 14 September 1977. p. 6. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help) - "(untitled)". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. 26 May 1991. p. 15. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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(help) - "(untitled)". Santa Fe, New Mexico: The Santa Fe New Mexican. 1 December 2010. p. C005. Retrieved 17 August 2017 – via Newspapers.com.
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