John Crittenden Duval

For the American poet and translator, see John DuVal.

John Crittenden Duval (1816–1897) was an American writer of Texas literature. He has been noted as being the first Texas man of letters and was dubbed the "Father of Texas Literature" by J. Frank Dobie. His Early Times in Texas was initially published serially in 1867 in Burke's Weekly (Macon, Georgia) and was finally published in book form in 1892. The story, which became a Texas classic, recounted Duval's escape from the Goliad Massacre, in which his own brother Burr H. Duval was killed, as well as other tales.

Another brother, Thomas Howard DuVal, was a distinguished Texas judge. The men's father, William Pope Duval, was a long-time Territorial Governor of Florida.

Further reading

• Corner, William. John Crittenden Duval: The Last Survivor of the Goliad Massacre" in Southwestern Historical Quarterly Online, v. 1, n. 1, pp. 47–67.
• Duval, J. C. (1892). Early Times In Texas. Austin, Texas: H. P. N. Gammel & Co. Retrieved 2009-07-15. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)

External links

• John C. Duval's Account of the Goliad Massacre
• John Crittenden Duval in the Handbook of Texas Online
• John Crittenden Duval at Find a Grave