Joseph Parsons Jr.
Joseph Parsons, Jr. (1647-1729) was an early settler and prominent colonial leader in Northampton, Massachusetts.
Parsons, Jr. was born in Springfield, Massachusetts on November 1, 1647. His father, Cornet Joseph Parsons, Sr., immigrated to America from England around 1635, and was one of the witnesses to the deed that transferred ownership of Springfield from the Native Americans to the English settlers. He later became one of the original settlers of Northampton, Massachusetts. Parson, Jr.'s mother, Mary (Bliss) Parsons was accused of witchcraft several decades before the far more notorious Salem Witch Trials, although she was ultimately acquitted.[1]
Parsons, Jr. lived most of his life in Northampton. On March 17, 1669, he married Elizabeth Strong, the daughter of John Strong, the lead elder of the church and prominent resident of the town. Parsons, Jr. was involved in several business enterprises in and around Northampton, including grist mills, sawmills, and iron. He later became active in politics; in 1696, he was commissioned as one of the four judges on the Hampshire County Court of Common Pleas, which at the time included all of Western Massachusetts. He served in this capacity until 1719.[2] Parsons, Jr. also served as a representative in the Massachusetts General Court; he represented Springfield in 1706 and 1708, and Northampton from 1711-1715, 1717, 1721, and 1724. In addition, he held several other minor offices; in 1700, he was appointed as the first town moderator in Northampton history, and he also served as justice of the peace for a number of years.[3]
Throughout most of Parson, Jr.'s life in Northampton, Solomon Stoddard was the pastor of the church. However, by 1725 Stoddard was 82 years old and unable to fulfill all of his pastoral duties alone. So, the town voted seven members onto a committee to find a suitable candidate to assist, and upon Stoddard's death, replace him as pastor. Joseph Parsons, Jr. was one of the members of this pastoral search committee, which ultimately chose Jonathan Edwards, whose tenure as pastor would lead to the Great Awakening.[4]
Joseph Parsons, Jr. died in Northampton in November, 1729.[5]
References
- ^ Parsons, Henry (1912). Parsons Family: Descendants of Cornet Joseph Parsons. https://archive.org/details/parsonsfamily00parsgoog: Frank Allaben Genealogical Company.
{{cite book}}: External link in|location= - ^ Whitmore, William Henry (1870). The Massachusetts Civil List for the Colonial and Provincial Periods, 1630-1774. Albany: J. Munsell.
- ^ Trumbull, James Russell (1902). A History of Northampton Massachusetts From its Settlement in 1654. Northampton, Massachusetts: Gazette Printing Co.
- ^ Trumbull, James Russell (1902). A History of Northampton Massachusetts From its Settlement in 1654. Northampton, Massachusetts: Gazette Printing Co.
- ^ Parsons, Henry (1912). Parsons Family: Descendants of Cornet Joseph Parsons. https://archive.org/details/parsonsfamily00parsgoog: Frank Allaben Genealogical Company.
{{cite book}}: External link in|location=
- Orphaned articles from March 2014
- 1647 births
- 1729 deaths
- Politicians from Springfield, Massachusetts
- People of colonial Massachusetts
- American people of English descent
- Members of the Massachusetts General Court
- 17th-century American people
- 17th-century American businesspeople
- 17th-century American politicians
- History of Hampshire County, Massachusetts
- Politicians from Northampton, Massachusetts