Justin Najmy
Justin Najmy (1898 - 1968) was the first bishop for the United States in the Melkite Greek Catholic Church. Appointed exarch for the newly created Melkite diocese in the United States, Bishop Najmy served for two years before his death at age 70.
Biography
Justin Abraham Najmy was born on April 23, 1898. He joined the Basilian Aleppian Order, studied at the seminary at Deir-ech-Chir and at the Propaganda Fidei, and was ordained a priest in Rome on December 25, 1926.[1][2]
Moving to the United States, he served as pastor of St. Basil the Great Church in Central Falls, Rhode Island before his appointment as apostolic exarch by Pope Paul VI on January 27, 1966.[1] The appointment of Najmy as exarch at first drew protest from the Melkite patriarch Maximos IV, because he and the Synod of the Melkite Church had chosen a different candidate, and the appointment, decided by the Sacred Congregation for the Eastern Churches, made the new Exarch subject to the Holy See, and only responsible to the Patriarch and the Synod in liturgical matters.[3]
On May 29, 1966, in a ceremony at the Cathedral of the Holy Cross in Boston, Najmy was consecrated a bishop by Athanasios Toutoungi, archbishop of Aleppo, his former seminary colleague, and received the title of titular bishop of Augustopolis-in-Phrygia.[2][1] The following month he was formally enthroned as exarch.[4] He established his episcopal see at the Church of the Annunciation in suburban Boston, which became the cathedral for the newly created Apostolic Exarchate of United States of America, Faithful of the Oriental Rite (Melkite).
In the wake of the Six-Day War in June 1967, Najmy welcomed the bishops of Middle Eastern churches in the United States for a meeting in Boston. Bishops of the Antiochian Orthodox Church, the Maronite Catholic Church, and from Armenian and Syrian churches attended.[5]
Bishop Najmy did not serve as exarch for long. He died of a heart attack on June 11, 1968 and was succeeded by Joseph Tawil. He is buried at the parish cemetery of St. Basil the Great in Cumberland, Rhode Island.
See also
Notes
- ^ a b c "Najmy Becomes Melkite Bishop: First American leader of rite". The Toledo Blade. May 30, 1966. p. 9. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
- ^ a b Cheney, David. "Bishop Justin Abraham Najmy". Catholic Hierarchy.com. Retrieved 2008-09-20.
{{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Philip A. Khairallah (1986). "The Ecumenical Vocation of the Melkite Church" (PDF). St. Vladimir's Theological Quarterly. 30 (3): 197-198. Retrieved August 13, 2016.
- ^ Leonarczyk, Paul (Summer 2008). "40th Anniversary of the Repose of First Melkite Bishop of America". Sophia. 38 (3). The Eparchy of Newton for the Melkite Greek Catholics: 22. ISSN 0194-7958.
{{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=(help) - ^ Paul D. Garrett, Kathleen A. Purpura (2007). Frank Maria: a search for justice and peace in the Middle East. Bloomington, Indiana: AuthorHouse. p. 297. Retrieved August 12, 2016.