Kaiser Center
| Kaiser Center | |
|---|---|
| File:Kaiser-Center-2012.jpg | |
 | |
| Alternative names | Kaiser Building |
| General information | |
| Type | Commercial offices |
| Location | 300 Lakeside Drive Oakland, California |
| Completed | 1960 |
| Owner | The Swig Company |
| Height | |
| Roof | 118.72 m (389.5 ft) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 28 |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | Welton Becket |
| Main contractor | Robert E. McKee Contractor, Inc. |
| References | |
| [1][2][3] | |
Kaiser Center, also called the Kaiser Building, is a 28 story office building located at 300 Lakeside Drive, adjacent to Lake Merritt, in downtown Oakland, California, designed by the architectural firm of Welton Becket & Associates of Los Angeles. The property is bounded by Lakeside Drive, which terminates and joins Harrison Street at the site, 20th-, 21st-, and Webster-streets. When completed in 1960, it was Oakland's tallest building, as well as the largest office tower west of the Rocky Mountains.[4] A three-story office/retail building adjacent to the main tower was completed in 1963. Kaiser Center was the headquarters of Kaiser Industries, a Fortune 500 conglomerate that was headed by industrialist Edgar F. Kaiser at the time the building was constructed.
The building's roof garden was designed by San Francisco-based landscape architecture firm, Theodore Osmundson & Associates, and was the first built in the United States after World War II. While legend has it that Henry J. Kaiser occupied a penthouse apartment on the 28th floor as his personal residence for several years, by the time the building was constructed the elderly Henry J. had retired from his leadership of the Oakland-based company and moved to Honolulu. [5] It is much more likely that his son Edgar, who was in charge of Kaiser industries and a major power broker in the Bay Area by the time the building was commissioned, was the person who occupied any residential apartments. [6]According to a National Park Service study, Edgar commissioned the architecturally significant rooftop garden after the building had been designed, inspired by the gardens of Rockefeller Center in N.Y. [7]
The building is currently home to the headquarters of the Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART), which recently relocated from its former administration building atop the Lake Merritt station, due to earthquake concerns. Other tenants include the University of California Office of the President, Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, The Port Company, and California Bank & Trust.[8]
References
- ^ Kaiser Center at Emporis
- ^ "Kaiser Center". SkyscraperPage.
- ^ Kaiser Center at Structurae
- ^ Lauri Puchall (November 2006). "Looking Down on Creation". The Monthly. Retrieved 6 September 2010.
- ^ Mary Morganti, Online Archive of California. "Finding Aid to the Henry J. Kaiser Papers, The Bancroft Library" (PDF). Retrieved 30 May 2014.
- ^ Lauren Lassleben, Online Archive of California. "Finding Aid to the Edgar F. Kaiser Papers, The Bancroft Library" (PDF). Retrieved 30 May 2014.
- ^ National Park Service. "HALS Kaiser Roof Garden" (PDF). Retrieved 30 May 2014.
- ^ http://www.goldenboypartners.com/RSC/kaiser_press.pdf
External links
- Official website
- Kaiser Center at The Swig Company
- Historic American Landscapes Survey (HALS) No. CA-3, "Kaiser Center, 300 Lakeside Drive, Oakland, Alameda County, CA", 22 photos, 18 measured drawings, 6 data pages, 3 photo caption pages
- Office buildings completed in 1960
- Buildings and structures in Oakland, California
- Modernist architecture in California
- Skyscrapers between 100 and 149 meters
- Skyscrapers in California
- Swig Company
- Landmarks in the San Francisco Bay Area
- Historic American Landscapes Survey in California
- Henry J. Kaiser
- Welton Becket buildings