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Karowe AK6
The Karowe AK6 in 2015
Weight1,111 carats (222.2 g; 7.84 oz)
Dimensions65 mm × 56 mm × 40 mm (2.6 in × 2.2 in × 1.6 in)
ColorColorless/white, type IIa
CutRaw
Country of origin Botswana
Mine of originKarowe mine
Discovered16 November 2015
OwnerLucara Diamond

Karowe AK6 is the second-largest gem-quality diamond ever found, after the Cullinan (and the third-largest diamond ever found, after the black Sergio and the Cullinan). It was found in the Karowe mine in Botswana on 16 November 2015. It weighs 1,111 carats (222.2 g; 7.84 oz) and is "nearly the size of a tennis ball".[1]

Description

The Karowe AK6 is a colorless/white,[1] type IIa diamond.[2] It weighs 1,111 carats and measures 65 mm × 56 mm × 40 mm (2.6 in × 2.2 in × 1.6 in). In size, it is second only to the Cullinan, discovered in 1905 in South Africa, which weighed 3,106.75 carats.[3][4] The Karowe AK6 was mined using Large Diamond Recovery ("LDR") XRT machines,[2] and is the largest diamond recovered using machines.[1]

It was found on 16 November 2015,[5] and the find was announced on 18 November.[2] A day later, two more diamonds weighing 813 and 374 carats were also found in the mine.[6][7] Since the AK6 pipe was opened 18 months earlier, it has yielded over 1 million carats of diamonds.[8]

The stone proved too big for the company's own scanners, so it will probably be sent to Antwerp, Belgium, for assessment.[5]

Find location

Diamond mines and kimberlite fields in Botswana

It was found in the south lobe of Canadian company Lucara Diamond's Karowe mine about 500 km (310 mi) north of Gaborone in Botswana.[7][2] The mine is located in the Letlhakane region, where it shares the three diamond-producing kimberlites of Orapa, Letlhakane and Damtshaa, with the Debswana Diamond Company Ltd.[8] The first diamond from the mine was retrieved in 2012. Botswana, South Africa, and Namibia are the world's three top producers of mined diamonds.[1]

Value

The exact value of the stone cannot be determined until it is decided how it will be cut and more details about its color are known. Former diamond-mining geologist Phil Swinfen estimates, based on other similar sales, that the stone could be sold for $40–60 million.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e MacDonald, Alex (19 November 2015). "World's Second-Largest Diamond Discovered in Botswana". www.wsj.com. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  2. ^ a b c d News release. "Lucara makes diamond history recovers 1,111 carat diamond" (PDF). www.lucaradiamond.com. Lucara Diamond. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  3. ^ "Second largest gem quality diamond ever found recovered in Botswana". www.telegraph.co.uk. The Telegraph. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
  4. ^ MacDonald, Alex (19 November 2015). "World's Second-Largest Diamond Discovered in Botswana". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 19 November 2015.
  5. ^ a b "Biggest diamond in 100 years adds $150 million to miner". www.cnn.com. CNN. 19 November 2015. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  6. ^ "News". www.lucaradiamond.com. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  7. ^ a b "World's second-largest diamond 'found in Botswana'". www.bbc.com. BBC. Retrieved 20 November 2015.
  8. ^ a b Cornish, Laura (27 May 2015). "Lucara Diamonds looks for buyers for 342 carat in July exceptional stone tender". www.miningreview.com. Spintelligent (Pty) Ltd. Retrieved 20 November 2015.

External links