Kurt Weyher
Kurt Weyher | |
---|---|
Born | Graudenz | 30 August 1901
Died | 17 December 1991 Wilhelmshaven | (aged 90)
Allegiance | German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) Nazi Germany |
Service | Imperial German Navy Reichsmarine Kriegsmarine |
Years of service | 1918–45 |
Rank | Konteradmiral |
Commands | sail training ship Horst Wessel auxiliary cruiser Orion (HSK-1) |
Battles / wars | World War I
World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross Great Cross of Merit |
Kurt August Viktor Weyher (30 August 1901 – 17 December 1991) was a Konteradmiral of the Kriegsmarine who, during World War II, commanded a merchant raider. Material on the command of the raider Orion was published online at [1].
Weyher was heavily decorated during his active lifetime and progressed to Konteradmiral (equivalent to Rear Admiral) during the war, so he seems to have been an effective officer at the least.
Although it was not mentioned in his book "The Black Raider",[1] it seems that Weyher was a non-trivial painter; in a feature article[2] author Keith Gordon[3] tells that on the voyage of the Orion Weyher did about 30 paintings on subjects connected with the ship's activities. The one painting illustrated seems to have had narrative merit and to have represented the topographic background recognisably.
Awards
- Silesian Eagle 2nd and 1st Grade[4]
- Bewährungsabzeichen der III. Marine-Brigade
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918
- Olympic Games Decoration 2nd Class
- Wehrmacht Long Service Award 4th to 2nd Class
- Medaille zur Erinnerung an den 1. Oktober 1938
- Spanish Cross
- Iron Cross (1939)
- Kriegsabzeichen für Hilfskreuzer (23 August 1941)[4]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 21 August 1941 as Fregattenkapitän and commander of auxiliary cruiser Orion (HSK-1)[5][6]
- Order of St Alexander Kommandeurkreuz mit Schwertern
- German Cross in Gold on 18 May 1944 as Kapitän zur See and chief of the Deutsches Marinekommando Konstanza (German naval command Constanța)[7]
- Order of Michael the Brave 3rd Class
- Order of the Star of Romania Commodore with Swords
- Cross of Merit on ribbon (29 April 1977)[4]
References
Citations
- ^ Weyher, Kurt; Ehrlich, Hans Jürgen; "The Black Raider". Pub: ELEK Books London (1955) hardback. Also: Panther Books; Panther edition (1958) paperback
- ^ Dinsdale, Mike; "Book dives deep for sunken treasure"; The Northern Advocate, Saturday, January 7, 2006 page 13
- ^ Gordon, Keith (2005). Deep Water Gold. Searov Technologies Limited. ISBN 0-473-10056-8.
- ^ a b c d e Dörr 1996, p. 350.
- ^ Fellgiebel 2000, p. 445.
- ^ Scherzer 2007, p. 783.
- ^ Patzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 510.
Bibliography
- Dörr, Manfred (1996). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Überwasserstreitkräfte der Kriegsmarine—Band 2: L–Z (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2497-6.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. ISBN 978-3-931533-45-8.
{{cite book}}
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ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - Range, Clemens (1974). Die Ritterkreuzträger der Kriegsmarine. Stuttgart, Germany: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 978-3-87943-355-1.
{{cite book}}
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ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - Weyher, Kurt; "The German navy in the south-eastern area of Europe from the summer of 1941 to the autumn of 1944 ; under the orders of the Southern Naval Command". Publisher: U.S. Navy (1947).
- Weyher, Kurt; Ehrlich, Hans Jürgen; "The Black Raider". Pub: ELEK Books London (1955) hardback. Also: Panther Books; Panther edition (1958) paperback.
External links
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October 29, 2009. Retrieved December 8, 2010.
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suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - Kurt Weyher @ Geocities - 2 at the Wayback Machine (archived October 29, 2009)
Template:Knight's Cross recipients of the Kriegsmarine surface fleet
- 1901 births
- 1991 deaths
- Counter admirals of the Kriegsmarine
- Recipients of the Gold German Cross
- Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
- Recipients of the Spanish Cross
- Recipients of the Order of Michael the Brave, 3rd class
- Recipients of the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- People from Grudziądz
- People from West Prussia
- Imperial German Navy personnel
- Reichsmarine personnel