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The Consolidated Rail Corporation (Conrail) was formed on April 1, 1976 not by a standard merger, but as a new government corporation that took over only designated lines and other rail-related assets from the existing bankrupt companies. Seven major companies were included:
So were most railroads that had been leased or controlled by them, sometimes jointly.
Conrail maintained existing leases of the small Amsterdam, Chuctanunda and Northern Railroad (PC-NYC) and Central Railroad of Indianapolis (PC-NYC), as well as the Lehigh and Susquehanna Railroad (LV), owned by the non-railroad Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company .[ 2] In addition, Conrail acquired long-term leases on several Canadian properties (all PC-NYC): the St. Lawrence and Adirondack Railway , the Canada Southern Railway , and its subsidiaries Detroit River Tunnel Company and Niagara River Bridge Company . All of these Canadian companies but the St. Lawrence and Adirondack were given up in 1985.[ 3] None of the property of the New York and Harlem Railroad was transferred to Conrail, but a portion was operated under contract as a light-density line .
Name
Control
Notes
Allentown Terminal Railroad
CNJ
Ann Arbor Railroad
AA
Baltimore and Eastern Railroad
PC (PRR)
Bay Shore Connecting Railroad
CNJ/LV
Beech Creek Railroad
PC (NYC)
Buffalo Creek Railroad
EL (Erie)/LV
Merged on December 31, 1983[ 4]
Central Indiana Railway
PC (NYC/PRR)
Central Railroad of New Jersey
CNJ
Central Railroad of Pennsylvania
CNJ
No real property conveyed
Chicago, Kalamazoo and Saginaw Railway
PC (NYC)
Chicago River and Indiana Railroad
PC (NYC)
Cleveland and Pittsburgh Railroad
PC (PRR)
Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railway
PC (NYC)
Connecting Railway
PC (PRR)
Dayton Union Railway
PC (NYC/PRR)
Delaware Railroad
PC (PRR)
Delaware and Bound Brook Railroad
RDG
Detroit Manufacturers Railroad
PC (NYC)
Dover and Rockaway Railroad
CNJ
East Pennsylvania Railroad
RDG
Erie and Kalamazoo Railroad
PC (NYC)
Erie Lackawanna Railway
EL (Erie/DL&W)
Erie and Pittsburgh Railroad
PC (PRR)
Fort Wayne and Jackson Railroad
PC (NYC)
Holyoke and Westfield Railroad
PC (NH)
Hudson River Bridge Company at Albany
PC (NYC)
Indianapolis Union Railway
PC (NYC/PRR)
Ironton Railroad
LV
Joliet and Northern Indiana Railroad
PC (NYC)
Kalamazoo, Allegan and Grand Rapids Railroad
PC (NYC)
Lackawanna and Wyoming Valley Railway
EL (DL&W)
Lehigh and Hudson River Railway
L&HR
Lehigh and New England Railway
CNJ
Lehigh Valley Railroad
LV
Little Miami Railroad
PC (PRR)
Mahoning Coal Railroad
PC (NYC)
Mahoning and Shenango Valley Company
PC (NYC)
Michigan Central Railroad
PC (NYC)
Monongahela Railway
MGA
Merged on May 1, 1993
Mount Hope Mineral Railroad
CNJ
New York Connecting Railroad
PC (NH/PRR)
New York and Long Branch Railroad
PC (PRR)/CNJ
Niagara Junction Railway
EL (Erie)/LV/PC (NYC)
North Brookfield Railroad
PC (NH)
North Pennsylvania Railroad
RDG
Northern Central Railway
PC (PRR)
Norwich and Worcester Railroad
PC (NH)
Penn Central Transportation Company
PC (NYC/PRR/NH)
Penndel Company
PC (NYC/PRR)
Successor to a number of non-operating subsidiaries
Pennsylvania and Atlantic Railroad
PC (PRR)
Pennsylvania–Reading Seashore Lines
PC (PRR)/RDG
Pennsylvania Tunnel and Terminal Railroad
PC (PRR)
Peoria and Eastern Railway
PC (NYC)
Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington Railroad
PC (PRR)
Philadelphia, Germantown and Norristown Railroad
RDG
Philadelphia and Trenton Railroad
PC (PRR)
Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne and Chicago Railway
PC (PRR)
Pittsburgh, Youngstown and Ashtabula Railway
PC (PRR)
Plymouth Railroad
RDG
Port Reading Railroad
RDG
Raritan River Railroad
PC (PRR)/CNJ
Merged in April 1980[ 3]
Reading Company
RDG
Rochester and Genesee Valley Railroad
EL (Erie)
Shamokin Valley and Pottsville Railroad
PC (PRR)
South Manchester Railroad
PC (NH)
Trenton–Princeton Traction Company
RDG
Troy and Greenbush Railroad
PC (NYC)
Union Depot Company (Columbus, Ohio)
PC (NYC/PRR)
Union Railroad of Baltimore
PC (PRR)
United New Jersey Railroad and Canal Company
PC (PRR)
Waynesburg Southern Railroad
PC (PRR)
Waynesburg and Washington Railroad
PC (PRR)
West Jersey and Seashore Railroad
PC (PRR)/RDG
Wharton and Northern Railroad
CNJ
Wilmington and Northern Railroad
RDG
American Contract Company
PC
No real property conveyed
Communipaw Central Land Company
CNJ
Consolidated Real Estate Company
LV
Despatch Shops, Inc.
PC
Eastern Real Estate Company
RDG
Erie Land and Improvement Company
EL (Erie)
Erie Land and Improvement Company of Pennsylvania
EL (Erie)
Hoboken Ferry Company
EL (DL&W)
Hudson Realty Company
EL
Lawroy Land Company
EL
Manor Real Estate Company
PC
New York Central Development Corporation
PC
Penndiana Improvement Corporation
PC
Providence Produce Warehouse Company
PC
United Real Estate Company
LV
A family tree, so to speak, of Conrail , CSX Transportation , and Norfolk Southern Railway . Only major railroads are shown. Links are clickable.
References