View source for List of solar eclipses in antiquity

{{Short description|None}}
{{Lists of solar eclipses}}

This is a list of selected [[solar eclipse]]s from antiquity, in particular those with historical significance. Eclipses on this list were not only recorded, but sometimes would have large effects such as [[Battle of the Eclipse|ending a war]].

==Historically significant solar eclipses==
{{Sticky header}}{{Sort under}}
{|class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi sort-under" align="center"
|-
!rowspan=2 width=130| Date of<br />eclipse
! rowspan="2" |Type
! rowspan="2" |Saros
! rowspan="2" |Magnitude
! rowspan="2" |Gamma
!colspan=3| Time ([[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]])
!rowspan=2| Central Duration
!rowspan=2| Eclipse Path
!rowspan=2| Notes
|-
! Start !! Mid !! End
|-
|22 Oct 2137 BC
|Annular
|9
|0.9736
|0.3842
| –
|03:25:29
|
|02m52s
|
|It is said that Ho and Hi, the Drunk Astronomers failed to predict this eclipse. (story may be fictitious or misinterpreted) [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEhistory.html#-2136] [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEplot/SE-2136Oct22A.pdf]
|-
|3 May 1375 BC
|Total
|16
|1.0295
|0.7755
| –
|04:51:04
|
|02m07s
|
|Ugarit eclipse. [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEplot/SE-1374May03T.pdf]
|-
|  [[Mursili's eclipse|June 24, 1312 BC]]
| Total
|35
|
|
| – || 10:44 || –
| 04m33s
| [[Anatolia]]
| Known as [[Mursili's eclipse]], could provide an absolute [[chronology of the ancient Near East]].<ref>KUB XIV 4.24: [''ma-a-an I-NA'' KUR ''A'']''zi-ma i-ia-ah-at nu'' <sup>d</sup>[[Shamash|UTU]]''-us sa-ki-ya-ah-ta'' "[When] I marched [to the land of A]zzi, the Sungod gave a sign." Theo P. J. Van Den Hout, ''The Purity of Kingship: An Edition of CTH 569 and Related Hittite Oracle Inquiries of Tutẖaliya'' (1998), [https://books.google.com/books?id=7DTPyG4VvpcC&pg=PA42 42f.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130162850/https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=7DTPyG4VvpcC&pg=PA42 |date=2020-01-30 }}</ref><ref>[[Trevor R. Bryce]], ''The Kingdom of the Hittites'', Clarendon Oxford University Press, (1998)</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEatlas/SEatlas-2/SEatlas-1319.GIF |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-12-15 |archive-date=2009-09-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090915002259/http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEatlas/SEatlas-2/SEatlas-1319.GIF |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|5 June 1302 BC
|Total
|26
|1.0805
|0.2982
|
|02:10:48
|
|00:06:25
|
|Early Chinese eclipse. [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEplot/SE-1301Jun05T.pdf]
|-
|16 Apr 1178 BC
|Total
|39
|1.0599
|0.5187
|
|10:00:58
|
|00:04:33
|
|Odyssey Eclipse. [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEhistory.html] [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEplot/SE-1177Apr16T.pdf]
|-
|21 Apr 899 BC
|Annular
|53
|0.9591
|0.8964
|
|22:21:56
|
|00:03:04
|
|China's 'Double-Dawn' Eclipse. [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEhistory.html] [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEplot/SE-0898Apr21A.pdf]
|-
|  [[Assyrian eclipse|June 15, 763 BC]]
| Total
|44
|
|
| – || 08:23 || –
| 04m59s
|
| Attested in [[Assyria]]n sources and providing an absolute [[chronology of the ancient Near East]].<ref>Rawlinson, Henry Creswicke, "The Assyrian Canon Verified by the Record of a Solar Eclipse, B.C. 763", ''The Athenaeum: Journal of Literature, Science and the Fine Arts'', nr. 2064, 660-661 [18 May 1867].[https://books.google.com/books?id=L5dTAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA660]</ref>
|-
|6 Apr 648 BC
|Total
|38
|1.0689
|0.6898
|
|08:31:03
|
|00:05:02
|
|Archilochus' Eclipse. [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEhistory.html#-0647] [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEplot/SE-0647Apr06T.pdf]
|-
|  [[Eclipse of Thales|May 28, 585 BC]]
| Total
|57
|
|
| – || 14:28 || –
| 06m05s
|
| Allegedly predicted by [[Thales of Miletus|Thales]]; occurred during the [[Battle of the Eclipse]].<ref>{{Cite journal |url=http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu//full/1997JHA....28..279S/0000279.000.html |title=Stephenson, F. Richard, and Louay J. Fatoohi. "Thale's Prediction of a Solar Eclipse." ''Journal for the History of Astronomy'' '''28''' (1997): 279 |bibcode=1997JHA....28..279S |access-date=2019-07-15 |archive-date=2019-07-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190715021159/http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu//full/1997JHA....28..279S/0000279.000.html |url-status=live |last1=Stephenson |first1=F. Richard |last2=Fatoohi |first2=Louay J. |journal=Journal for the History of Astronomy |year=1997 |volume=28 |page=279 |doi=10.1177/002182869702800401 |s2cid=118345852 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEatlas/SEatlas-1/SEatlas-0599.GIF |title=Archived copy |access-date=2009-12-15 |archive-date=2020-05-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200531111601/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEatlas/SEatlas-1/SEatlas-0599.GIF |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|19 May 557 BC
|Total
|48
|1.0258
|0.3145
|
|12:52:26
|
|00:02:22
|
|The Siege of Larisa, firstly recorded by Xenophon. [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEplot/SE-0556May19T.pdf]
|-
|  {{nowrap|February 17, 478 BC}} or {{nowrap|October 2, 480 BC}}
| Annular
|42/65
|
|
| – || 9:58:51/11:51:0
| –
|06m00s/07m57s
| Greece
| Eclipse occurring prior to Xerxes' first march against Greece. The exact dating has been debated, as the writings of [[Herodotus]] (who chronicled the eclipse) give a date for which there was no eclipse visible in that area of the world.<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Lynn |first1=W.T. |title=Eclipses during the war of Xerxes with the Greeks |journal=The Observatory |year=1884 |volume=7 |pages=138–140 |url=http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1884Obs.....7..138L |access-date=21 August 2020 |bibcode=1884Obs.....7..138L |archive-date=17 October 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211017200540/http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1884Obs.....7..138L |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
|  August 3, 431 BC
| Annular
|48
|
|
| – || 14:54:51:8 || –
|01m04.5s
| Greece, Mediterranean Sea
| Recorded by [[Thucydides]];<ref>{{cite web |title=Eclipse – Assyrian |url=https://www.britannica.com/science/eclipse/Assyrian#ref11220 |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=21 August 2020 |language=en |archive-date=12 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200812013040/https://www.britannica.com/science/eclipse/Assyrian#ref11220 |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Pericles]] shows his Greek Army that the eclipse was not much more than a covering of the sun by something bigger than his cloak.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Eclipse of Pericles • An Exchange in 'The Observatory' (1884)|url=https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Topics/astronomy/_Texts/secondary/journals/The_Observatory/Eclipse_of_Pericles*.html|website=penelope.uchicago.edu|access-date=21 August 2020|archive-date=17 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211017200513/https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Topics/astronomy/_Texts/secondary/journals/The_Observatory/Eclipse_of_Pericles%2A.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|21 Mar 424 BC
|Annular
|42
|0.9430
|0.9433
|
|07:54:29
|
|00:04:39
|
|8th year of the [[Peloponnesian War]]. [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEplot/SE-0423Mar21A.pdf]
|-
|  May 6, 319
| Total
|72
|
|
| – || 14:24:49 || –
| 03m56s 
| [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Europe]], [[Mexico]], [[United States]]
|Thought by astronomers to be the eclipse preceding the [[Christianization of Iberia]] by [[Mirian III of Iberia]].<ref>Sauter, J. Simonia, I. [[F. Richard Stephenson|Stephenson, F. R.]] & Orchiston, W. (2015) The Legendary Fourth-Century Total Solar Eclipse in Georgia: Fact or Fantasy? [[Springer Publishing]] p. 24, 42</ref>
|-
|  July 17, 334
| Annular
| 80
| 0.9759
| 0.3268
| – || 11:21:41 || –
| 02m23s 
| [[Rome]], [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| Recorded by [[Firmicus Maternus]] in his ''Mathesos''.<ref>Maternus, ''Mathesos libri octo'', I.iv.10.</ref> [https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEhistory/SEplot/SE0334Jul17A.pdf]
|}

==Statistics==
=== Longest total eclipses ===
Below is a list of the 10 longest total eclipses between the 30th century BC and the 4th century. 

{|class="wikitable sortable" align="center"
|-
!Date of eclipse
!Central Duration
!class="unsortable" | Reference
|-
| data-sort-value="-2585" | 30 May 2585 BC
| align="center" | 07m17s
|<ref name="NASA2kBCs">{{Cite web |url=http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-2999--2000MaxT.html |title=Catalog of Long Total Solar Eclipses: -2999 to -2000<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2009-12-15 |archive-date=2014-11-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141119152836/http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcatmax/SE-2999--2000MaxT.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| data-sort-value="-2567" | 10 June 2567 BC
| align="center" | 07m21s
| <ref name="NASA2kBCs" />
|-
| data-sort-value="-2249" | 6 May 2249 BC
| align="center" | 07m20s
|<ref name="NASA2kBCs" />
|-
| data-sort-value="-2231" | 17 May 2231 BC
| align="center" | 07m21s
| <ref name="NASA2kBCs" />
|-
| data-sort-value="-762" | 5 June 762 BC
| align="center" | 07m25s
|<ref name="NASA8BC" />
|-
| data-sort-value="-744" | 15 June 744 BC
| align="center" | 07m28s
|<ref name="NASA8BC" />
|-
| data-sort-value="-726" | 26 June 726 BC
| align="center" | 07m18s
|<ref name="NASA8BC" />
|-
| data-sort-value="345" | 16 June 345
| align="center" | 07m17s
|<ref name="NASA4AD" />
|-
| data-sort-value="363" | 27 June 363
| align="center" | 07m24s
|<ref name="NASA4AD" />
|-
| data-sort-value="381" | 8 July 381
| align="center" | 07m22s
|<ref name="NASA4AD" />
|}

===Solar eclipses by century===
{{Sticky header}}{{Sort under}}
{|class="wikitable sortable sticky-header-multi sort-under" style="text-align: center;"
|-
! rowspan=2 | Century
! rowspan=2 | {{abbr|No.|Number}}
! colspan=4 | [[Solar_eclipse#Types|Eclipse type]]
! colspan=2 | Longest eclipse{{efn|All eclipses listed are annular. See {{slink||Longest total eclipses}} above for longest total eclipses}}
! rowspan=2 class="unsortable"  | Two-eclipse months{{efn|Months listed in this column had two eclipses occur during that time period}}
! rowspan=2 class="unsortable" | {{abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
! Partial (P)
! Annular (A)
! Total (T)
! Hybrid (H)
! Length
!  class="unsortable" | Date
|-
| 20th BC || 239 || 84 || 71 || 62 || 22 || 11m38s || 28 December 1983 BC
| align=left | March 1958 BC || <ref name="NASA20BC" />
|-
| 19th BC || 253 || 93 || 80 || 63 || 17 || 08m57s || 28 October 1896 BC
| align=left | January 1806 BC || <ref name="NASA19BC" />
|-
| 18th BC || 254 || 95 || 74 || 64 || 21 || 11m10s || 10 November 1710 BC
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA18BC" />
|-
| 17th BC || 230 || 75 || 71 || 60 || 24 || 12m07s || 12 December 1656 BC
| align=left | July 1611 BC || <ref name="NASA17BC" />
|-
| 16th BC || 225 || 78 || 67 || 59 || 21 || 10m07s || 25 January 1583 BC
| align=left | June 1535 BC, May 1524 BC || <ref name="NASA16BC" />
|-
| 15th BC || 226 || 77 || 69 || 62 || 18 || 10m00s || 25 September 1410 BC
| align=left | April 1448 BC || <ref name="NASA15BC" />
|-
| 14th BC || 234 || 76 || 84 || 68 || 6 || 11m29s || 18 November 1320 BC
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA14BC" />
|-
| 13th BC || 250 || 93 || 86 || 64 || 7 || 11m11s || 9 December 1284 BC
| align=left | December 1210 BC || <ref name="NASA13BC" />
|-
| 12th BC || 252 || 93 || 89 || 63 || 7 || 10m27s || 14 December 1108 BC
| align=left | October 1123 BC, September 1112 BC || <ref name="NASA12BC" />
|-
| 11th BC || 238 || 79 || 91 || 68 || 0 || 10m34s || 25 December 1090 BC
| align=left | August 1036 BC, July 1025 BC, June 1014 BC || <ref name="NASA11BC" />
|-
| 10th BC || 226 || 84 || 75 || 61 || 6 || 09m01s || 24 October 984 BC
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA10BC" />
|-
| 9th BC || 225 || 80 || 75 || 66 || 4 || 10m21s || 7 November 817 BC
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA9BC" />
|-
| 8th BC || 234 || 79 || 88 || 64 || 3 || 11m29s || 10 December 763 BC
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA8BC" />
|-
| 7th BC || 253 || 96 || 87 || 63 || 7 || 10m06s || 22 November 604 BC
| align=left | December 689 BC, November 678 BC, October 602 BC || <ref name="NASA7BC" />
|-
| 6th BC || 255 || 96 || 86 || 65 || 8 || 10m50s || 4 January 531 BC
| align=left | September 591 BC, August 515 BC, July 504 BC || <ref name="NASA6BC" />
|-
| 5th BC || 241 || 84 || 78 || 62 || 17 || 10m24s || 26 January 495 BC
| align=left | May 417 BC || <ref name="NASA5BC" />
|-
| 4th BC || 225 || 83 || 63 || 56 || 23 || 10m16s || 7 December 391 BC
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA4BC" />
|-
| 3rd BC || 226 || 83 || 62 || 57 || 24 || 11m47s || 30 November 214 BC
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA3BC" />
|-
| 2nd BC || 237 || 80 || 73 || 63 || 21 || 12m08s || 22 December 178 BC
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA2BC" />
|-
| 1st BC || 251 || 92 || 77 || 65 || 17 || 08m51s || 14 February 87 BC
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA1BC" />
|-
| 1st AD || 248 || 90 || 75 || 58 || 25 || 11m18s || 4 November 96
| align=left | August 7, July 18, April 97|| <ref name="NASA1AD" />
|-
| 2nd AD || 237|| 80 || 77 || 64 || 16 || 12m23s{{efn|This is the longest annular eclipse in the five-millennium period between the 20th century BC and 30th century.<ref name=NASA5Mil />}} || 7 December 150
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA2AD" />
|-
| 3rd AD || 227 || 79 || 74 || 69 || 5 || 11m09s || 8 January 205
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA3AD" />
|-
| 4th AD || 222 || 73 || 76 || 66 || 7 || 10m44s || 2 January 363
| align=left | || <ref name="NASA4AD" />

|}
{{notelist}}

== References==
{{reflist|refs=
<ref name="NASA20BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1999--1900.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1999 to −1900 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322221735/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1999--1900.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA19BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1899--1800.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1899 to −1800 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322220122/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1899--1800.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA18BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1799--1700.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1799 to −1700 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215922/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1799--1700.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA17BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1699--1600.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1699 to −1600 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322220017/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1699--1600.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA16BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1599--1500.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1599 to −1500 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215817/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1599--1500.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA15BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1499--1400.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1499 to −1400 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322220214/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1499--1400.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA14BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1399--1300.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1399 to −1300 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215920/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1399--1300.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA13BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1299--1200.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1299 to −1200 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215701/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1299--1200.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA12BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1199--1100.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1199 to −1100 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322220050/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1199--1100.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA11BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1099--1000.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −1099 to −1000 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322220032/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-1099--1000.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA10BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0999--0900.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0999 to −0900 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322221645/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0999--0900.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA9BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0899--0800.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0899 to −0800 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322220058/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0899--0800.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA8BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0799--0700.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0799 to −0700 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215956/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0799--0700.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA7BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0699--0600.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0699 to −0600 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215551/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0699--0600.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA6BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0599--0500.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0599 to −0500 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215714/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0599--0500.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA5BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0499--0400.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0499 to −0400 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215735/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0499--0400.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA4BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0399--0300.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0399 to −0300 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215831/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0399--0300.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA3BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0299--0200.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0299 to −0200 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215809/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0299--0200.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA2BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0199--0100.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0199 to −0100 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215853/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0199--0100.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA1BC">{{cite web <!--note that dates in the source are given using astronomical dating--> |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0099-0000.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: −0099 to 0000 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191018115455/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE-0099-0000.html |archive-date=October 18, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA1AD">{{cite web |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE0001-0100.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0001 to 0100 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215624/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE0001-0100.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA2AD">{{cite web |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE0101-0200.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0101 to 0200 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215543/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE0101-0200.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA3AD">{{cite web |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE0201-0300.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0201 to 0300 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322221748/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE0201-0300.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA4AD">{{cite web |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE0301-0400.html |title=Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 0301 to 0400 |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=December 15, 2019 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322215832/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SE0301-0400.html |archive-date=March 22, 2019}}</ref>

<ref name="NASA5Mil">{{cite web |title=NASA – Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses |url=https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SEcatalog.html |website=eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov |access-date=8 September 2020 |archive-date=9 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201009084024/https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEcat5/SEcatalog.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
}}

{{Solar eclipses}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Solar eclipses in antiquity}}
[[Category:Solar eclipses by time|-00]]