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Máire Drumm

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Máire Drumm
Born
Máire McAteer

(1919-10-22)October 22, 1919
DiedOctober 28, 1976(1976-10-28) (aged 56)
Cause of deathAssassinated by Ulster loyalist paramilitaries
NationalityIrish
Known forCivil rights leader, public orator and figurehead of the republican movement
TitleVice President of Sinn Féin
Term1972 - 1976
Political partySinn Féin
SpouseJames Drumm (1946-2001)
ChildrenSéamus, Seán, Margaret, Catherine and Máire
Máire Drumm's grave
A mural in Belfast showing Drumm at Bodenstown
Drumm's memorial in Killean

Máire Drumm (22 October 1919 – 28 October 1976) was the vice president of Sinn Féin and a commander in Cumann na mBan. She was killed by Ulster loyalists while recovering from an eye operation in Belfast's Mater Hospital.[1]

Born in Newry, County Down to a staunchly Irish republican family. Drumm's mother had been active in the War of Independence and the Civil War. Drumm grew up in the village of Killean, County Armagh, where she played camogie. She was active in the republican movement after meeting her husband, a republican prisoner, and became involved in the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association in the 1960s and worked to rehouse Catholics forced from their homes by loyalist intimidation.

She was jailed twice for seditious speeches. After she was released from HM Prison Armagh, raids on her house by the security forces escalated, her health began to fail and she was admitted to the Mater Hospital, Belfast.

On 28 October 1976, Maíre Drumm was shot dead in her hospital bed in a joint operation by the Ulster Volunteer Force and the Ulster Defence Association.[2]

Quotes

Drumm's speeches and quotations can be found on murals across Northern Ireland. These include:

  • "The only people worthy of freedom are those who are prepared to go out and fight for it every day, and die if necessary."
  • "We must take no steps backward, our steps must be onward, for if we don't, the martyrs that died for you, for me, for this country will haunt us forever."

References

  • Tribute Press release issued by Ruairí Ó Brádaigh on the death of Máire Drumm.
  • Mural Directory CAIN Web Service (Conflict Archive on the Internet) - Mural Directory
  • Ed Moloney (2007-03-28). A secret History of the IRA. W. W. Norton & Company. Retrieved 2002. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
Party political offices
Preceded by Vice-President of Sinn Féin
with Dáithí Ó Conaill

1972–1976
Succeeded by