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Malaysian Army Aviation

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Army Aviation Force
Pasukan Udara Tentera Darat
Active1 July 1994 – present
Country Malaysia
BranchMalaysian Army
TypeArmy aviation
Size1 squadron
Part ofMalaysian Armed Forces
Motto(s)Gagah Di Angkasa
Insignia
Roundel

The Malaysian Army Aviation (Malay: Pasukan Udara Tentera Darat; PUTD) is the Army Aviation branch of the Malaysian Army. Currently equipped with helicopters in both the liaison and light observation roles, the Malaysian Army plans to equip PUTD with attack helicopters in support of Malaysian Army units.

History

The PUTD was formed on 1 July 1994 at the Royal Malaysian Air Force helicopter base in Kluang, Johor. The Army Aviation Project Team was formed to oversee the planning and implementation into the formation of an Army Aviation Wing for the Malaysian Army. At the beginning six RMAF Officers and six Army Officers were attached to this Pioneer Team to establish PUTD. They are two pilots is Colonel Stephen Ngiau Tai Kong RMAF (Director of the Project Team), Lieutenant Colonel Hj Ibrahim Bin Hj Hashim RMAF, three air force engineering officers named Major Mohd Asri Bin Hamzah RMAF, Major Norazman Bin Saparon RMAF dan Captain Izaidi Bin Musa RMAF and one air force logistics officer is Major Sarudin Bin Chonil RMAF. Where as another six army officers headed by Lieutenant Colonel Masood Bin Zainal Abidin from RAMD (retired as Deputy Chief of Army with Lieutenant General rank) as Deputy Director, Major Azmi Bin Ariffin from Royal Armoured Corps, Major Idris Bin Mohamad from REMEC, Captain Nazri from KP, Captain Othman Bin Badron from REMEC and Captain Adnan Bin Mat Din from Rejimen Askar Jurutera DiRaja. A combination of expertise from various specialisation that made PUTD where it is today. Malaysia is very proud of them. They are twelve dedicated Officers of Malaysian Armed Forces that become "PIONEER" in this new establishment. New Era of Malaysian Armed Forces with multi tasking especially for the Malaysian Army.

PUTD was started flying operations on 11 March 1995, and 881 Squadron as declared operational, with an initial complement of 10 SA316B Alouette III liaison helicopters that were transferred from RMAF. The Kluang Air base was handed over to PUTD in January 1996. 881 Squadron was declared fully operational on 29 March 1997.

Roles and Responsibilities

The Role of PUTD includes the following :

  • Provide tactical support to Army formations
  • Light reconnaissance role
  • Operate as part of a combined arms team with other Army formations
  • Provide limited aerial fire support to army formations
    • Anti armour support to Army formations
    • Direct fire support
    • Attack targets of opportunity
  • Tactical transport (limited capability)
  • Emergency medevac
  • Long range observation and scouting
  • In theatre search and rescue

Equipment

  • Attack Helicopters

The Malaysian Army has identified the requirement of an attack helicopter[1] for the PUTD. Several makes have been considered and evaluated, including the Denel Rooivalk, Boeing AH-64 Apache Longbow, Agusta A129 Mangusta or TAI/AgustaWestland T129 ATAK and the Eurocopter Tigre. Quantity and variety to purchased unknown. In 2016, six McDonnell Douglas MD 500 Defender light attack helicopter ordered but this deal was cancelled in late 2019.

  • Light Observation Helicopters

PUTD has 10 A109 Hirundos in inventory for LOH duties. Can be armed with 20 mm gun and/or rockets for area suppression missions.

  • Tactical Transport

This remains a responsibility of the Royal Malaysian Air Force, though it is a logical progression that PUTD will be equipped with light and medium utility helicopters in the future. PUTD acquired 14 Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King from Royal Malaysian Air Force as interim before buying the new helicopter.[2]

Units

At the moment Pasukan Udara Tentera Darat has two operational squadron (No. 881 Squadron and No. 882 Squadron), though more units are planned.

  • 881 Squadron
No. 881 Squadron was formed in 1995 with 10 SA.316 Alouette III liaison helicopters transferred from the Royal Malaysian Air Force along with a group of pilots. The unit is commanded by a Leftenan Kolonel.
In 2006, the squadron was strengthened with the delivery of 11 A109 Hirundo Light Observation Helicopters (LOH). 5 of the A109s were delivered in December 2005[3] with the balance of the delivery made during 2006. Pasukan Udara Tentera Darat becomes the first operator of the A109 LOH in Asia.[4] These helicopters replace the retired SA 316 Alouette III.
The helicopters will be armed with 70-mm. rockets, AIM Twin Missile Pack and 20-mm autocannons.[5]
  • 882 Squadron

Transport squadron formed afrer received 14 Sikorsky S61A-4 medium helicopter.

Inventory

See also: List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces
Aircraft Image Versions Origin Role Quantity Notes
Helicopters
Agusta A109 A109LOH[6]  Italy
 UK 		Scout helicopter 10 Armed with 20mm gun and/or rockets for area suppression missions.[7]
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King S61A-4 Nuri  USA Transport helicopter,SAR 14[8][9] Transferred from Royal Malaysian Air Force. Armed with 12.7mm HMG.
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)
CTRM Aludra Aludra Mk 1  Malaysia Patrol UAV unknown [10][11][12]

References

  1. ^ Malaysia Plans to Buy Attack Helicopters (Dec 8)
  2. ^ https://www.janes.com/article/92910/malaysia-looking-to-lease-helicopters-to-replace-grounded-sea-kings
  3. ^ "A109M Light Multipurpose Helicopter". Army Technology.
  4. ^ Niels Hillebrand (8 December 2005). "News Archive 2005 – MILAVIA Military Aviation News".
  5. ^ [1]
  6. ^ "AgustaWestland Hands Over The First Malaysian A109LOH". AgustaWestland. 8 December 2005. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  7. ^ "SIPRI arms transfer database". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Archived from the original on 14 April 2010. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  8. ^ https://www.janes.com/article/92910/malaysia-looking-to-lease-helicopters-to-replace-grounded-sea-kings
  9. ^ "Army gets first batch of Nuris". The Star. 21 March 2015. Archived from the original on 12 August 2015. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  10. ^ https://www.armyrecognition.com/dsa_2018_news_official_show_daily/dsa_2018_new_condor_4x4_vehicle_logistic_support_variant_unveiled_by_deftech.html
  11. ^ http://www.malaysiandefence.com/deftech-debuts-logistics-condor-vehicle/
  12. ^ http://www.malaysiandefence.com/av8-developments/
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