Maria Francesca Rossetti
Maria Francesca Rossetti | |
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Born | London, England | 17 February 1827
Died | 24 November 1876 London, England | (aged 49)
Occupation | Writer and nun |
Nationality | British |
Notable works | The Shadow of Dante: Being an essay towards studying himself, his world, and his pilgrimage. |
Spouse | none |
Partner | none |
Relatives | Gaetano Polidori (maternal grandfather), Gabriele Rossetti (father), Frances Polidori (mother), John William Polidori (maternal uncle), Dante Gabriel Rossetti (brother), Christina Georgina Rossetti (sister), William Michael Rossetti (brother) |
Maria Francesca Rossetti (17 February 1827 – 24 November 1876) was an English author and nun. She was the sister of artist Dante Gabriel Rossetti as well as William Michael Rossetti and Christina Georgina Rossetti, who dedicated her 1862 poem Goblin Market to Maria. She was born in London.
Literary and religious life
She was the author of The Shadow of Dante: Being an essay towards studying himself, his world, and his pilgrimage. (published 1871). She also acted as a governess during the years of family hardship brought on by her father's failing health and tutored a young Lucy Madox Brown, her future sister-in-law.
At the age of 46, Maria joined the Society of All Saints, an Anglican order for women and Lucy Madox Brown wanted to paint her in her habit.[1] She made an English translation of the Monastic Diurnal for her order, The Day Hours and Other Offices as Used by the Sisters of All Saints, which was used by her order until 1922. She, along with her sister Christina, donated her time to the St. Mary Magdalene Home for Fallen Women in Highgate.[2] She unsuccessfully attempted to convert her agnostic brothers on her death bed.[3]
Personal life
Her siblings teased her about her plain appearance, nicknaming her 'Moony' for her rounded face.[4] Maria never married. She was a friend of John Ruskin, having visited his home at Denmark Hill, and at 28 she developed romantic feelings for him after his marriage was annulled.[5]
Death
Maria died of ovarian cancer in 1876, despite drawn-out treatments to try to drain the tumour.[6] She was buried in the convent plot at Brompton Cemetery.
Works
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Ilcorpodentroalqualeiofaceaombra.jpg/220px-Ilcorpodentroalqualeiofaceaombra.jpg)
- Maria Francesca Rossetti, A shadow of Dante : being an essay towards studying himself, his world and his pilgrimage, Rivingtons, London, 1871, ISBN 978-1108060769 edition Hathi Trust Digital Library
- Maria Francesca Rossetti, Exercises in idiomatic Italian through literal translation from the English, Williams and Norgate, London 1867, ISBN 978-1108073318 edition Internet Archive
- Maria Francesca Rossetti, Aneddoti italiani: Italian anecdotes, selected from Il compagno del passeggio Campestre, Williams and Norgate, London 1867, ISBN 978-1175408587 edition Internet Archive
- Maria Francesca Rossetti, Letters to mMy Bible Class on Thirty-nine Sundays, Nabu Press A, 2011, ISBN 978-1271589845
- Maria Francesca Rossetti, The rivulets; a dream not all a dream, A. Dod, London, 1846, OCLC 42216558
- Maria Francesca Rossetti, Dante's Pilgrimage Through Hell, Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2005, ISBN 978-1425344696
- Maria Francesca Rossetti, Dante's Pilgrimage Through Purgatory, Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2005, ISBN 978-1162905099
- Maria Francesca Rossetti, Dante's Pilgrimage Through Paradise, Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2010, ISBN 978-1162905976
- Maria Francesca Rossetti, Dantes Life Experience, Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2010, ISBN 978-1425344689
See also
References
- ^ Marsh, Jan, Pre-Raphaelite Sisterhood, (London: Quartet, 1985), p. 313.
- ^ Marsh, Jan, Pre-Raphaelite Sisterhood, (London: Quartet, 1985), p. 185.
- ^ Roe, Dinah The Rossettis in Wonderland. A Victorian Family History (London: Haus Publishing, 2011), pp. 292–93.
- ^ Elkin, SusanRossetti, Maria Francesca (1827–1876), author and Anglican nun [1]
- ^ Marsh, Jan, Pre-Raphaelite Sisterhood, (London: Quartet, 1985), p. 114. and Roe, Dinah The Rossettis in Wonderland. A Victorian Family History (London: Haus Publishing, 2011), pp. 166–168.
- ^ Roe, Dinah The Rossettis in Wonderland. A Victorian Family History (London: Haus Publishing, 2011), pp. 289–292.
Further reading
- Elkin, SusanRossetti, Maria Francesca (1827–1876), author and Anglican nun [2]
- Marsh, Jan, Pre-Raphaelite Sisterhood, (London: Quartet, 1985)
- Roe, Dinah The Rossettis in Wonderland. A Victorian Family History (London: Haus Publishing, 2011), ISBN 978-1-907822-01-8
- 1827 births
- 1876 deaths
- English people of Italian descent
- Polidori-Rossetti family
- Writers from London
- English literary critics
- English Anglicans
- Burials at Brompton Cemetery
- Victorian women writers
- Victorian writers
- 19th-century English writers
- Women critics
- 19th-century British women writers
- 19th-century British journalists