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{{Infobox Settlement
|official_name = Milton, Pennsylvania
|other_name =
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|settlement_type = [[Borough (Pennsylvania)|Borough]]
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|pushpin_map_caption =Location within the state of Pennsylvania
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|subdivision_type2 = [[List of counties in Pennsylvania|County]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Northumberland County, Pennsylvania|Northumberland]]
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|established_title = Settled
|established_date = 1770
|established_title2 = Incorporated (borough)
|established_date2 = 1817
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|population_total = 6650
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|area_code = [[Area code 570|570]]
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}}
'''Milton''' is a borough in [[Northumberland County, Pennsylvania|Northumberland County]], [[Pennsylvania]], on the [[Susquehanna River]], 50&nbsp;miles (80&nbsp;km) north of [[Harrisburg, Pennsylvania|Harrisburg]]. Settled in [[1770]], it was incorporated in [[1817]], and is governed by a charter that was revised in [[1890]]. Formerly, its extensive manufacturing plants included car and woodworking machinery shops, rolling, flour, knitting, planing, and saw mills; washer, nut, and bolt works; and furniture, shoe, couch, nail, fly net, bamboo novelty, and paper-box factories. In [[1900]], 6,175 people lived in Milton. In [[1940]], 8,313 people lived here. The population was 6,650 at the 2000 census.

==Geography==
Milton is located at {{coor dms|41|1|3|N|76|51|3|W|city}} (41.017413, -76.850758).{{GR|1}}

According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the borough has a total area of 3.8&nbsp;[[square mile]]s (9.7&nbsp;[[km²]]), of which, 3.5&nbsp;square miles (9.0&nbsp;km²) of it is land and 0.3&nbsp;square miles (0.8&nbsp;km²) of it (7.73%) is water.

==Demographics==
As of the [[census]]{{GR|2}} of 2000, there were 6,650 people, 2,762 households, and 1,748 families residing in the borough. The [[population density]] was 1,922.6 people per square mile (742.1/km²). There were 3,000 housing units at an average density of 867.3/sq&nbsp;mi (334.8/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 94.81% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 2.38% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.12% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.21% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.95% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.53% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 2.17% of the population.

There were 2,762 households out of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.3% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.7% were non-families. 32.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.89.

In the borough the population was spread out with 23.7% under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 18.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 88.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.2 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $30,252, and the median income for a family was $38,438. Males had a median income of $30,636 versus $21,384 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the borough was $16,980. About 10.6% of families and 13.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 19.0% of those under age 18 and 13.1% of those age 65 or over.

== Born in Milton ==
*[[James Curtis Hepburn]] ([[13 March]] [[1815]]) - missionary and linguist; deviser of the [[Hepburn system]] for writing [[Japanese language|Japanese]] in Roman characters.

==Education==
[[Image:Map of Northumberland County Pennsylvania School Districts.png|thumb|right|200 px|Map of Northumberland County, Pennsylvania Public School Districts]]

The local public school system is the [[Milton Area School District]]. It serves just over 2000 students. Enrollment is projected by the Pennsylvania Department of Education to decline significantly over the next ten years. In 2005, Standard & Poors reported the district's student teacher ratio was 13.9 to 1.http://www.schoolmatters.com/app/data/q/stid=39/llid=116/stllid=151/locid=953558/catid=812/secid=3150/compid=771/site=pes School Matters, Standard & Poors.</ref>

Milton High School has an 89.9% graduation rate according to the district report card 2005-2006. In 11th grade, 49.4% were proficient in math. For reading 63.2% were proficient in [http://www.paayp.com/3541_data_table.html 2005-2006]. The high school is ranked [http://www.schooldigger.com/SelectState.aspx?Level=3&findschool=2274006280&from=schoolrank 374th out of 606 public high schools] in Pennsylvania.

In 2007, the Pittsburgh Business Times ranked the district 356th out of 499 Pennsylvania school districts based on three years of Pennsylvania System of Student Assessment test scores.<ref> Valley schools all over the chart, Daily Item June 6, 2007 http://www.dailyitem.com/archivesearch/local_story_163000144.html </ref>

The Montandon Elementary School earned a No Child Left Behind Blue Ribbon Award for outstanding performance on the Pennsylvania System of School Assessment for 2005. The students scored 97.7% proficient or better in mathematics and 72.4% proficient in reading.<ref>http://www.pde.state.pa.us/k12/cwp/view.asp?Q=85585&A=228 NCLB - Blue Ribbon Schools, PDE web site.</ref>

The Milton Area School Board set the budget at $24.8 million for 2007-2008. The board levies a variety of taxes to support its programs. Taxes include 48.39 mills real estate tax in 2007 for district properties located in Northumberland County. For properties located in White Deer Township, Union County the real eastate property tax was set at 10.10 mills.<ref> School board adopts $24.8M budget, Daily Item, June 22, 2007 http://www.dailyitem.com/archivesearch/local_story_173001607.html</ref>

Voters rejected a tax referendum in May 2007. The proposal increased local earned income tax to reduce property taxes for primary homeowners and farmers.<ref>Tax reform proposal falls in all Valley school districts, Daily Item, May 19, 2007. http://www.dailyitem.com/archivesearch/local_story_139203055.html</ref>

By law, the local public school must provide transportation to schools within 10&nbsp;miles of the borders of the school district at no charge to the student.<ref> 24 PS 17-1726-A Transportation to charter schools http://www.pde.state.pa.us/transportation/lib/transportation/SchoolCode_Transportation_7-17-06.pdf</ref>

Several alternative schools, including parochial and charter, are available in the region.

[http://www.sunburychristianacademy.org/ '''Sunbury Christian Academy'''] 135 Spruce Hollow Road, Northumberland, PA 17857. (570) 473 - 7592 An ASCI member school preK to 12th grade.

[http://www.norrychristian.net/main/default.asp '''Northumberland Christian Academy'''] 351 Fifth Street Northumberland, PA 17857 570-473-9786. NCS was founded in 1972 and is a ministry of the First Regular Baptist Church of Northumberland, Pa. The school offers a full educational program for students from preschool through high school.

[http://www.susqcyber.org/ '''SusQ-Cyber Charter School'''] provides students in grades 9-12 with an electronically delivered accredited high school curriculum. [http://www.paayp.com/7567_more_parents.html Met AYP]

[http://www.pavcs.org/Why_PAVCS/why.html Pennsylvania Virtual Charter School] provides a structured yet flexible, interactive environment in a program for Kindergarten through 10th grade. The rigorous instruction, high standards, informed guidance, and individual attention provide each student with the opportunity to be highly successful. Teachers interact with students via email. Additionally the Elluminate classroom gives the student access to their teachers during the teacher’s office hours to ask questions related to content of a subject. "An independent audit of cyber-charter schools by KPMG Consulting, which was commissioned by the Pennsylvania Department of Education, praised PAVCS for offering a well-researched program and an appropriate assessment plan."<ref> Boss, Shira, "Virtual charters: public schooling, at home", Christian Science Monitor, January 2002.</ref>

[http://www.connectionsacademy.com/state/home.asp?schoolCode=CCA '''Commonwealth Connections Academy'''] provides a form of public school that students attend from home. This unique program combines strong parental involvement, the expertise and accountability of publicly funded education, and the flexibility of online classes. Teachers are all certified. Centered on meeting students needs and goals. Has a K-11 program. This cyber charter school is authorized by the Pennsylvania Department of Education. Students are required to take all state mandated, standardized tests in person at locations designated by the school.

[http://204.108.129.225/aboutus 21st century Cyber Charter School] is a state accredited, diploma granting school serving Pennsylvania students in grades 6 through 12. Modifications are made to suit individual student learning styles, varying academic levels and scheduling needs. Most classes are offered in honors, college prep, and career paths. All of the classes are designed to prepare the student for standardized tests such as the PSSAs. Several methods of instruction are used including traditional paper textbooks, online textbooks and virtual classroooms where students interact with teachers and peeers. A specialized program meets the individual needs of Gifted students permitting them to escape the constraints of the local education entities.

[http://www.cpdlf.org/02_welcome.htm Central Pennsylvania Digital Learning Foundation - CPDLF] K - 12 program.

[http://www.pdela.com/ The Pennsylvania Distance & Electronic Learning Academy (PDELA)] offers a complete K-12 academic program to assist families that want to educate their children at home.

[http://www.go2pacyber.com/About/ The Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School] provides a free and appropriate course of study to the children of Pennsylvania families. Parents of cyber school students do not pay tuition. The public school district where the student resides pays tuition with state and local tax money through a state formula.

==Crime==

'''2006'''<br><br>
In 2006 the following crime statistics were reported to the Pennsylvania Uniform Crime Reporting System by the city police department:

Criminal Homicide - 1<br>
Sex related offenses - 12<br>
Robbery - 1<br>
Assaults - 69<br>
Property Offenses - 218<br>
Arson - 2<br>
Drug Violations - 15<br>
Total Alcohol Crimes - 61

[http://ucr.psp.state.pa.us/ibi_apps/WFServlet Are You Aware?] Pennsylvania State Police Focus Report 2006.

Five (5) registered sex offenders live within the city and thirteen (13) had Milton addresses as reported by the Pennsylvania Megan's Law website. <ref> Megan's Law Website http://www.pameganslaw.state.pa.us/SearchResults.aspx?Search=City&CityName=Milton&dt=FCKCFDDL4EFNGGNFF4Ua</ref>
----<br>

'''2007'''<br><br>
In 2007 the following crime statistics were reported to the Pennsylvania Uniform Crime Reporting System by the city police department:

Criminal Homicide - 0<br>
Sex related offenses - 2<br>
Robbery - 0<br>
Assaults - 56<br>
Property Offenses - 194<br>
Arson - 2<br>
Drug Violations - 14<br>
Total Alcohol Crimes - 89

[http://ucr.psp.state.pa.us/ibi_apps/WFServlet Are You Aware?] Pennsylvania State Police Focus Report 2007.

Five (5) registered sex offenders live within the city and thirteen (13) had Milton addresses as reported by the Pennsylvania Megan's Law website. <ref> Megan's Law Website http://www.pameganslaw.state.pa.us/SearchResults.aspx?Search=City&CityName=Milton&dt=FCKCFDDL4EFNGGNFF4Ua</ref>
----<br>

==Notes and references==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|41.017413|-76.850758}}

{{Northumberland County, Pennsylvania}}

[[Category:Boroughs in Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Northumberland County, Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Cities and towns along the Susquehanna River]]
[[Category:Settlements established in 1770]]

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Revision as of 17:27, 3 September 2008

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