Mount Simon Sandstone
Appearance
Mount Simon Sandstone | |
---|---|
Stratigraphic range: | |
Type | Geological formation |
Unit of | Potsdam Sandstone |
Underlies | Eau Claire Formation |
Overlies | Precambrian bedrock (unconformably) |
Area | Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin, Michigan, Ohio, and Kentucky |
Thickness | up to 2,000 feet (610 m) |
Lithology | |
Primary | Coarse sandstones |
Other | Occasional fine dark grey or maroon shales |
Type section | |
Named for | Mount Simon escarpment in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin[1] |
Named by | E. O. Ulrich |
Thickness at type section | 235 feet |
The Mount Simon Sandstone is the basal sandstone of the Potsdam Sandstone. It was deposited in a nearshore environment, unconformably overlying Precambrian basement.[2]
It is overlain by the Eau Claire Formation or Ordovician strata. It is presumed to be Upper Cambrian in age, though not verified.[3] See infobox for more details.[1]
The Mount Simon formation is the equivalent of the La Motte Sandstone formation in the St. Francois Mountains of Missouri.[1]
References
- ^ a b c "Mount Simon Sandstone". Indiana Geological Survey. Retrieved 2014-08-26.
- ^ Hamblin, A. P. (2011). Detailed outcrop and core measured sections of Upper Cambrian and Middle Ordovician sandstones (and associated facies), southwestern Ontario (Report). Geological Survey of Canada. doi:10.4095/288671. Open File 6856.
- ^ Hamblin, A. P. (October 1998). Upper Cambrian strata of southwestern Ontario: Summary of literature (Report). Geological Survey of Canada. Open File 3663.