Naṉṉūl
Nannūl (Tamil: நன்னூல்) is a work on Tamil grammar written by a Jain ascetic[1] Pavananthi Munivar around 13th century AD.[2] It is the most significant work on Tamil grammar after Tolkāppiyam.[2] The work credits Western Ganga vassal king Seeya Gangan of Kolar with patronising it.[3][4]
About 20 commentaries have been written on Nannūl up to 19th Century AD.[5] Nannūl was divided into five sections: written language, spoken language, semantics, poetic language and rhetorical devices. The latter three sections have been lost, so only the parts on written and spoken language are extant today.[2]
In Tamil, nūl means book, and Nannūl means good book.[2]
References
- ^ https://books.google.co.in/books?id=KYLpvaKJIMEC&pg=PA527&dq=NANNUL+JAIN&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj8j6jk7sDcAhXYeisKHWhLACUQ6AEIKDAA#v=onepage&q=NANNUL%20JAIN&f=false
- ^ a b c d Sadasivan, M. P. (2011-01-13). "Nannūl" (in Malayalam). State Institute of Encyclopaedic Publications. Archived from the original on 2014-08-20. Retrieved 2014-08-20.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ Govindasamy, Muthusamy (1977). A Survey of the Sources for the History of Tamil Literature. Annamalai University. p. 189. OCLC 5334976.
...he was a resident of Janajapuram (of Kancivaram) and [...] was patronised by Seeyangagan of Kolar (Mysore). Since Seeyangagan ruled in 1178–1216 the period of the work is evident.
- ^ "Nannūl". Bulletin of the Institute of Traditional Cultures. University of Madras: 181. January–June 1978. ISSN 0541-7562. OCLC 1714048.
One of the Ganga kings, Seeya Gangan, a contemporary of Kulōttunga III got Bhavananti to compose present Tamil standard grammar Nannūl.
- ^ https://books.google.co.in/books?id=KYLpvaKJIMEC&pg=PA527&dq=NANNUL+JAIN&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj8j6jk7sDcAhXYeisKHWhLACUQ6AEIKDAA#v=onepage&q=NANNUL%20JAIN&f=false
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