National CBRN Defence Centre
63°50′14″N 20°15′14″E / 63.83722°N 20.25389°E
| National CBRN Defence Centre (SkyddC) | |
|---|---|
| Totalförsvarets skyddscentrum (SkyddC) | |
 Coat of arms. | |
| Active | 1953– |
| Country | Sweden |
| Allegiance | Swedish Armed Forces |
| Branch | Försvarsmaktsgemensam |
| Role | Totalförsvaret in Sweden |
| Size | Company (Career officers: 64.
Non-combatant employee: 15. Group commanders, soldiers and sailors: 23) |
| Garrison/HQ | Stockholm (1953–1970) Kungsängen (1970–1992) Umeå (1992–) |
| Colors | Green and white |
| March | "Nordsalut" (Lundqvist)[1] |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | Colonel Jan Demarkesse |
National CBRN Defence Centre (Template:Lang-sv, SkyddC) is a Swedish military unit with expertise regarding CBRN defense used by both the army, marines and the air force. The unit has been existing in different forms since 1953. Totalförsvarets skyddscentrum is localised together with Västerbottensgruppen (UG 61) within Umeå Garrison (also known as Umestan), which is the barracks that previously were used by Västerbotten Regiment.
History
The center has its origin from the gas technicians who were employed in the Swedish Armed Forces in the 1930s. In 1953 the Army ABC-Defence School (Arméns skyddskola) was formed within Infantry Combat School (Infanteriets stridsskola, InfSS) in Rosersberg. When InfSS was moved to Linköping the "Skyddskola" was transferred to Svea Life Guards (I 1), with had its former location at Ulriksdal.
In 1968 the school received new tasks and the name was changed to ABC-Defence School of the Armed Forces (Försvarets skyddsskola). 1970 moved the school along with the Svea Life Guards to Kungsängen.[2] On 1 July 1988 the school was separated from the Svea Life Guards, and received new tasks with a focus on Totalförsvaret, with this organizational change, the school changed the name to ABC-Defence School of the Total Defence (Totalförsvarets skyddsskola).[3][4]
After that the parliament voted for the Government Bill 1987/88: 112, it was decided that the school would be relocated in 1992 to Umeå Garrison.[3][4]
On 27 July 2009 the last batch of conscripts started their training. Their training took place at Swea kompani at the National CBRN Defence Centre (Totalförsvarets skyddscentrum).[5] These were later to be discharge at the 17 June 2010.[6]
Most of the Swedish CBRN expertise is now gathered in Umeå, where SkyddC since autumn 2008 is part of a network that is part of the European CBRNE Center, including the Swedish Defence Research Agency (FOI), Umeå University, Västerbotten County Council and Umeå Municipality.[7]
The Swedish government decided in late 2010 to expand the CBRN focus with an indoor facility at SkyddC. This is to increase the safety of the training with CBRN material.[8] In total around 80 million was to be invested in the facility.[9]
Name, Designation and Compound
| Name | Translation | From | To | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arméns skyddsskola | [Swedish] Army ABC-Defence School[10] | 1953 | – | 1968 |
| Försvarets skyddsskola | ABC-Defence School of the [Swedish] Armed Forces[11] | 1968 | – | 1988 |
| Totalförsvarets skyddsskola | ABC-Defence School of the [Swedish] Total Defence | 1988 | – | 2000 |
| Totalförsvarets skyddscentrum | National CBRN Defence Centre[12] | 2000 | – |
| Designation | From | To | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SkyddS | 1953 | – | 2000 |
| SkyddC | 2000 | – |
| Compounds | From | To | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rosersberg | 1953 | – | 1961 |
| Ulriksdal | 1961 | – | 1970 |
| Kungsängen | 1970 | – | 1992 |
| Umeå | 1992 | – |
References
- ^ Sandberg, Bo (2007). Försvarets marscher och signaler förr och nu (in Swedish). Gävle: Militärmusiksamfundet med Svenskt Marscharkiv. p. 209. ISBN 978-91-631-8699-8.
- ^ Holmberg, Björn (1993). Arméns regementen, skolor och staber: [en uppslagsbok] : en sammanställning (in Swedish). Arvidsjaur: Svenskt militärhistoriskt bibliotek (SMB). p. 64. ISBN 91-972209-0-6.
- ^ a b "Om Totalförsvarets skyddscentrum" [About the National CBRN Defence Centre] (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. Archived from the original on 11 February 2009. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
{{cite web}}:|archive-date=/|archive-url=timestamp mismatch; 11 February 2010 suggested (help) - ^ a b "Regeringens proposition 1987/88:112-om lokalisering av en för totalförsvaret gemensam skyddsskola" (in Swedish). Riksdag. Retrieved 3 April 2014.
- ^ "Inryckning till Swea kompani" (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. 29 July 2009. Retrieved 30 July 2009.
- ^ "Sista muck!" (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. 17 June 2010. Retrieved 25 July 2010.
- ^ "Centrum för säkerhets- och sårbarhetsforskning invigs vid Umeå universitet" (in Swedish). Umeå University. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
- ^ "Unik CBRN-anläggning byggs i Umeå" [Unique CBRN facility built in Umeå] (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. 14 February 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2010.
- ^ "Försvaret kan få unik anläggning i Umeå" [The military can get an unique facility in Umeå]. Folkbladet (in Swedish). 29 March 2009. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
- ^ Gullberg, Ingvar E. (1977). Svensk-engelsk fackordbok för näringsliv, förvaltning, undervisning och forskning [A Swedish-English dictionary of technical terms used in business, industry, administration, education and research] (in Swedish) (2nd ed.). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 41. ISBN 91-1-775052-0. SELIBR 8345587.
- ^ Gullberg, Ingvar E. (1977). Svensk-engelsk fackordbok för näringsliv, förvaltning, undervisning och forskning [A Swedish-English dictionary of technical terms used in business, industry, administration, education and research] (in Swedish) (2nd ed.). Stockholm: Norstedt. p. 1383. ISBN 91-1-775052-0. SELIBR 8345587.
- ^ "NATIONAL CBRN DEFENCE CENTRE - SKYDDC". Swedish Armed Forces. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
External links
- "The National CBRN Defence Centre". forsvarsmakten.se. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
- "European CBRNE Center". 2 October 2013. Retrieved 13 April 2014.