Owen Johnson (writer)
Owen McMahon Johnson (August 27, 1878 – January 27, 1952) was an American writer best remembered for his stories and novels cataloguing the educational and personal growth of the fictional character Dink Stover. The "Lawrenceville Stories" (The Prodigious Hickey, The Tennessee Shad, The Varmint, Skippy Bedelle, The Hummingbird), set in the well-known prep school, invite comparison with Kipling's Stalky & Co. A 1950 film, The Happy Years, and a 1987 PBS mini-series were based on them.
Biography
He was born in New York City, the son of Robert Underwood Johnson and his wife Katharine, née McMahon, and attended Lawrenceville School, founding and editing the Lawrenceville Literary Magazine, known as The Lit.[1] He attended Yale University, as a member of the Class of 1900,[2] graduating in 1901, marrying Mary Galt Stockly and moving to Paris, where he did his initial writing. He was a war correspondent for the New York Times and Collier's during World War I.
His first wife died in 1910.[1] His second wife was Esther Ellen Cobb (better known as Cobina Wright Jr.), whom he married in 1912 and divorced in 1917.[1] His third wife was Cecile Denise de la Garde, who died in 1918.[1] His fourth wife was Catherine Sayre Burton, who died in 1923.[1] His fifth wife was Gertrude Bovee Le Boutillier.[1] He was the father of five children.[1]
Johnson worked and resided in Stockbridge, Massachusetts[1] from 1923 to 1948, writing about marriage, divorce, and golf. After 1931, his writing activities became less intense, and he became interested in politics, running (unsuccessfully) for the House of Representatives in 1936 and 1938.[1]
He died at his home in Vineyard Haven, Massachusetts, where he had lived for five years.[1]
Writings
- Arrows of the Almighty (1901).
- In the Name of Liberty (1905).
- Max Fargus (1906).
- The Eternal Boy (1909; a 'Lawrenceville' story).
- The Prodigious Hickey (1910; a reissue of The Eternal Boy).
- The Humming Bird (1910; also one of the 'Lawrenceville' stories).
- The Varmint (1910; introducing Dink Stover at Lawrenceville).
- The Tennessee Shad (1911; a 'Lawrenceville' story).
- Stover at Yale (1912).
- Murder in Any Degree (1913; stories).
- The Sixty-first Second (1913; a novel concerning the Panic of 1907).
- The Salamander (1913).
- Making Money (1915).
- The Woman Gives (1915).
- The Spirit of France (1916; nonfiction).
- Virtuous Wives (1918).
- The Wasted Generation (1921).
- Skippy Bedelle (1922; also one of the 'Lawrenceville' stories).
- Blue Blood (1923).
- Children of Divorce (1927).
- Sacrifice (1929).
- The Coming of the Amazons (1931).
Films
Several films are based upon Johnson novels, including The Varmint (1917), Virtuous Wives (1918), The Woman Gives (1920), The Enemy Sex (1924) (based on The Salamander), and Children of Divorce (1927), The Happy Years (1950) starring Dean Stockwell and Leo G. Carroll.
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j William McCann, “Owen McMahon Johnson”, in Dictionary of American Biography, Supplement Five 1951-1955, ed. John Garraty (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1977), 371-373
- ^ Directory of the Living Graduates of Yale University 1908, (New Haven: Tuttle, Morehouse, & Taylor Co., 1908),108 [1] Accessed June 7, 2011]
External links
- Works by Owen Johnson at Project Gutenberg
- Works by or about Owen Johnson at the Internet Archive
- . Collier's New Encyclopedia. 1921.
- . Encyclopedia Americana. 1920.
- 1878 births
- 1952 deaths
- 20th-century American novelists
- Lawrenceville School alumni
- The New York Times writers
- People from Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts
- People from Stockbridge, Massachusetts
- Writers from Massachusetts
- Writers from New York City
- Yale University alumni
- American war correspondents
- American male novelists
- American male short story writers
- 20th-century American short story writers