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Paul Kempf

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Paul Friedrich Ferdinand Kempf (June 3, 1856-February 16, 1920) was a German astronomer.

In 1878 was awarded a doctorate in astronomy from the Humboldt University of Berlin with a thesis titled Untersuchungen über die Ptolemäische Theorie der Mondbewegung (Investigations into the Ptolemaic theory of lunar movement).[1] On July 1 of the same year he became an assistant at the Astrophysical Institute Potsdam.[2]

Early in his career as an astronomer he aided German solar astronomer Gustav Spörer in his work to observe sun spot activity.[3] Kempf joined an 1882 German expedition to Chile to observe the transit of Venus across the Sun.[4] He was then part of solar eclipse missions to Russia in 1887 and 1914.[3] In 1886, he was promoted to full astronomer and began a collaboration with his friend, German astronomer Gustav Müller to perform a massive survey of northern stars with magnitudes brighter than 8.5 found in the Bonner Durchmusterung. This work was published between 1894 and 1906, with the completed Potsdamer Photometrische Durchmusterung appearing in 1907.[5][6]

In 1894 he was named as the principal observer at Potsdam.[7] Kempf became secretary to the Astronomische Gesellschaft in 1914, then added the job of treasurer, holding both posts until his death.[3] He was survived by his wife, Helene Marie Emilie Kempf, who became one of the first two female members of the Astronomische Gesellschaft in 1921.[8]

References

  1. ^ "Paul Friedrich Ferdinand Kempf", Mathematics Genealogy Project, North Dakota State University, retrieved 2012-01-18
  2. ^ "Reports of Observatories", Progress of astronomy, vol. 2, 1879, p. 464
  3. ^ a b c "Notes", The Observatory, 43: 199–208, 1920, Bibcode:1920Obs....43..199. {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help) See p. 203.
  4. ^ Duerbeck, H. W. (2003), "National and international astronomical activities in Chile 1849--2002", in Sterken, C. (ed.), Interplay of Periodic, Cyclic and Stochastic Variability in Selected Areas of the H-R Diagram, ASP Conference Series, vol. 292, San Francisco: Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 2003, p. 3, Bibcode:2003ASPC..292....3D {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  5. ^ Hearnshaw, J. B. (1996), The measurement of starlight: two centuries of astronomical photometry, Cambridge University Press, p. 56, ISBN 0-521-40393-6
  6. ^ "Obituary Notices: Associates:- Müller, C. H. Gustav", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 88: 259, 1928, Bibcode:1928MNRAS..88..259. {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  7. ^ Porträtgallerie der Astronomischen Gesellschaft: Porträts nebst genealogischen Notizen (in German), Hasse W. Tullberg, 1904, p. 31
  8. ^ Kolloquium zur Astronomiegeschichte (PDF), Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, September 21, 2009, retrieved 2012-01-18

Further reading

  • Müller, G. (1920), "Anzeige des Todes von Paul Kempf (Announcement of the death by Paul Kempf)", Astronomische Nachrichten (in German), 210: 391, Bibcode:1920AN....210..391M {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

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