Jump to content

Planiloricaria

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Rlendog (talk | contribs) at 22:03, 5 July 2016 (added Category:Taxa named by Isaäc J. H. Isbrücker using HotCat). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Planiloricaria cryptodon
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Subfamily:
Tribe:
Genus:
Planiloricaria

Species:
P. cryptodon
Binomial name
Planiloricaria cryptodon
(Isbrücker, 1971)
Synonyms

Pseudohemiodon cryptodon
Isbrücker, 1971

Planiloricaria cryptodon is the only species of the monotypic genus Planiloricaria, a genus of the family Loricariidae of catfish (order Siluriformes).[1]

This species is native to Bolivia, Brazil and Peru where it occurs in the upper Amazon basin, including the Ucayali, Purus, and Mamoré River drainages.[1] P. cryptodon inhabits sandy substrates in the main streams of large rivers.[1]

P. cryptodon reaches a length of 21.5 centimetres (8.5 in) SL.[2] Although reproductive habits are unknown, this species is probably a lip brooder.[1] Sexual dimorphism is characterized by the shape of the genital area; the genital area in males is elongate and narrow compared with the large and roundish area of females.[1] This species shows derived features such as a reduction in size and number of teeth, premaxillary teeth absent, a circular head shape, and eyes reduced in size without iris operculum.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Covain, Raphael; Fisch-Muller, Sonia (2007). "The genera of the Neotropical armored catfish subfamily Loricariinae (Siluriformes: Loricariidae): a practical key and synopsis" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1462: 1–40.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Planiloricaria cryptodon". FishBase. December 2011 version.