Poncan Theatre
Poncan Theatre | |
Location | 104 E. Grand Ave. Ponca City, Oklahoma |
---|---|
Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1927 |
Architect | Boller Brothers |
Architectural style | Spanish Colonial Revival |
Part of | Downtown Ponca City Historic District (ID10001010) |
NRHP reference No. | 84000455[1] |
Added to NRHP | November 13, 1984 |
The Poncan Theatre is a historic theater in Ponca City, Oklahoma. It is individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and is a contributing property of the Downtown Ponca City Historic District.
History
The Poncan Theatre was designed by the Boller Brothers and opened on September 20, 1927. The building and its equipment cost $280,000, and it housed a $22,500 Wurlitzer pipe organ.[2] The building served as a combination vaudeville–movie theater from its opening until the late 1940s when the vaudeville component was discontinued.[3]
In 1939, the marquee was replaced with a neon-lit one.[2] In 1954, the marquee was enlarged, obscuring much of the theater's second floor, and was enlarged again in 1962.[2][4] In 1985, the theater closed; in 1990, the Poncan Theatre Company was founded to revive it.[3] The building was renovated, which included the removal of the marquee in 1992 and replacement with one matching the 1927 original.[2][3][4] The theater reopened on September 18, 1994.[2]
The theater was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 13, 1984.[5] It was nominated for its local significance as the finest example of Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in Ponca City and its role as an entertainment venue.[6] In 2001, additional documentation on the theater was submitted, revealing that the theater was designed by the Boller Brothers, not John Duncan Forsyth as originally identified in the 1984 nomination.[7][8] In 2011, the theater was designated a contributing property of the newly listed Downtown Ponca City Historic District.[7] At the time, the Poncan Theatre was the only site in the district previously listed on the National Register.[6]
Architecture
The north-facing theater is a three-story building that extends 75 feet (23 m) wide.[9] The first floor has a stone facade, while the upper floors are clad in polychrome brick.[7] The facade features a large, central curvilinear gable parapet rimmed with terra cotta ornamentation and five finials.[7][9] The midline of the gable features a two-story rectangular window with stained glass sidelights, topped by a circular stained glass oculus window highlighted by a terra cotta sunburst.[7][9][10] The central window is rimmed by spiralled Corinthian columns and flanked by three rectangular windows on both sides on the second and third stories.[7][9] Above is a terra cotta cornice supporting a red-tiled hip roof. The central entrance is recessed behind the box office, and on either side is a shallow store front.[9]
See also
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e Staff. "Poncan Theatre History". The Poncan Theatre. Archived from the original on February 3, 2012. Retrieved October 15, 2013.
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suggested) (help) - ^ a b c "Okmulgee jazz-age movie house to be reanimated". The Durant Daily Democrat. Vol. 99, no. 168. Associated Press. March 24, 1999. p. 5. Retrieved October 15, 2013.
- ^ a b McNutt 1992, p. 1.
- ^ "National Register listings for 1984" (PDF). National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. p. 168. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
- ^ a b Gaston 2011, p. 3.
- ^ a b c d e f Gaston 2011, p. 8.
- ^ Borman 1984, p. 4.
- ^ a b c d e Borman 1984, p. 2.
- ^ McNutt 1992, p. 2.
Bibliography
- Borman, Carol (November 13, 1984). "NRHP Nomination: Poncan Theatre" (Document). National Park Service.
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ignored (help) - McNutt, Michael (February 25, 1992). "Ponca Theater Marquee Removed; Old Look Revived". The Oklahoman. Archived from the original on October 13, 2013. Retrieved October 13, 2013.
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External links
- Historic district contributing properties in Oklahoma
- Cinemas and movie theaters in Oklahoma
- Buildings and structures in Kay County, Oklahoma
- Theatres completed in 1927
- Theatres on the National Register of Historic Places in Oklahoma
- Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register
- Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in Oklahoma