Salen ligand
Names | |
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Other names
2,2'-Ethylenebis(nitrilomethylidene)diphenol, N,N'-Ethylenebis(salicylimine)
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Identifiers | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.161 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C16H16N2O2 | |
Molar mass | 268.31 |
Appearance | yellow solid |
Melting point | 125–129 °C (257–264 °F; 398–402 K) |
organic solvents | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Salen is the abbreviation for a popular chelating ligand used in coordination chemistry and homogeneous catalysis. The name salen is a contraction for salicylaldehyde and ethylenediamine. The ligand is a bright yellow micaceous solid that is soluble in polar organic solvents.
Nomenclature
The diphenol H2salen is the conjugate acid of the ligand that logically is salen2-. But the terminology is used loosely. As an anionic tetradendate ligand, salen2- resembles tetradentate ligands including those that are macrocyclic, such as porphyrinate, corrin, bis(dimethylglyoximate), and some Schiff bases.
Preparation
SalenH2 is commercially available. It was first prepared by Pfeiffer.[1] It is often generated in situ followed by the addition of the metal salt, but the ligand is also easily prepared as a pure organic compound by the condensation of ethylenediamine and salicylaldehyde.[2]
References
- ^ P. Pfeiffer, E. Breith, E. Lübbe, T. Tsumaki (1933). ""Tricyclische orthokondensierte Nebenvalenzringe". Justus Liebig's Annalen der Chemie. 503: 84–130. doi:10.1002/jlac.19335030106.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Harvey Diehl, Clifford C. Hach (1950). "Bis(N,N' - Disalicylalethylenediamine) -μ - Aquodicobalt(II)". Inorg. Synth. Inorganic Syntheses. 3: 196–201. doi:10.1002/9780470132340.ch53. ISBN 978-0-470-13234-0.