Samuel Arnold (conspirator)
Samuel Bland Arnold | |
|---|---|
 Samuel Arnold after his arrest, 1865 | |
| Born | September 6, 1834 |
| Died | September 21, 1906 (aged 72) |
Samuel Bland Arnold (September 6, 1834 – September 21, 1906)[1] was involved in the group to kidnap President Abraham Lincoln in 1865.
He and the other conspirators, John Wilkes Booth, David Herold, Lewis Powell, Michael O'Laughlen and John Surratt, were to kidnap Lincoln and hold him for ransom in the exchange for the Confederate prisoners that were in Washington D.C.. This was attempted two times and failed due to Lincoln not being where they thought he would be.
Arnold and O'Laughlen dropped out of the conspiracy when the prisoner-exchange program started.
After Booth's April 14, 1865 assassination of Lincoln, Arnold was arrested on suspicion of complicity. He was actually relieved when he was arrested. During the trial, one of the chief witnesses was Louis J. Weichmann, a boarder at Mary Surratt's (John Surratt's mother).
Arnold was sentenced to life in prison at Fort Jefferson, along with Samuel Mudd, Michael O'Laughlen, and Edmund Spangler. In 1869, he was pardoned by President Andrew Johnson. Arnold, Mudd, and Spangler were released. (O'Laughlen had died in prison in 1867.)
After Samuel Arnold returned home, he lived quietly out of the public eye for more than thirty years. In 1898 he returned to Fort Jefferson and took photographs of his old prison, but these photographs have not survived. In 1902, Arnold wrote a series of newspaper articles for the Baltimore American describing his imprisonment at Fort Jefferson.
Arnold died four years later on September 21, 1906. He is buried at Green Mount Cemetery in Baltimore, Maryland. He was the next-to-last surviving conspirator (John Surratt being the last).
Notes
- ^ Booth, p. 138
References
- Booth, John Wilkes (1997). Right or wrong, God judge me : the writings of John Wilkes Booth. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. ISBN 9780252023477.
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External links
- Samuel Arnold
- Samuel Arnold at Find-A-Grave
- samuelmudd.com web site