Bezirk Schwerin
District of Schwerin Bezirk Schwerin | |||||||||||||
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District (Bezirk) of East Germany | |||||||||||||
1952–1990 | |||||||||||||
Location of Bezirk Schwerin within the German Democratic Republic | |||||||||||||
Capital | Schwerin | ||||||||||||
Area | |||||||||||||
• 1989 | 8,672 km2 (3,348 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||||
• 1989 | 595,200 | ||||||||||||
Government | |||||||||||||
SED First Secretary | |||||||||||||
• 1952–1974 | Bernhard Quandt | ||||||||||||
• 1974–1989 | Heinz Ziegner | ||||||||||||
• 1989 | Hans-Jürgen Audehm | ||||||||||||
Chairman of the Council of the Bezirk | |||||||||||||
• 1952–1958 | Wilhelm Bick | ||||||||||||
• 1958–1960 | Josef Stadler | ||||||||||||
• 1960–1968 | Michael Grieb | ||||||||||||
• 1968–1989 | Rudi Fleck | ||||||||||||
• 1989–1990 | Siegfried Hempelt (acting) | ||||||||||||
• 1990 | Georg Diederich (as Regierungsbevollmächtigter) | ||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||
• Established | 1952 | ||||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1990 | ||||||||||||
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Today part of | Germany |
The Bezirk Schwerin was a district (Bezirk) of East Germany. The administrative seat and the main town was Schwerin.
History
[edit]The district was established, with the other 13, on 25 July 1952, substituting the old German states. After 3 October 1990, it was disestablished due to the German reunification. Most of the Bezirk Schwerin became part of the state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, with the exception of the district of Perleberg, which went to Brandenburg and Amt Neuhaus, which went to Lower Saxony in former West Germany.
Geography
[edit]Position
[edit]The Bezirk Schwerin bordered with the Bezirke of Rostock, Neubrandenburg, Potsdam and Magdeburg. It bordered also with West Germany.
Subdivision
[edit]The Bezirk was divided into 11 Kreise: 1 urban district (Stadtkreise) and 10 rural districts (Landkreise):
- Urban district : Schwerin.
- Rural districts : Bützow; Gadebusch; Güstrow; Hagenow; Ludwigslust; Lübz; Parchim; Perleberg; Schwerin-Land; Sternberg.