Jump to content

Sheeppox

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by ChrisGualtieri (talk | contribs) at 14:40, 11 August 2012 (Typo fixing / General fixes Error 63 using AWB). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Vaccinal disease due to poorly inactivated vaccine

Sheeppox (or sheep pox, known as variola ovina in Latin, clavelée in French, Pockenseuche in German) is a highly contagious disease of sheep caused by a poxvirus different from the benign orf (or contagious ecthyma).

Sheep pox is the most severe of all the pox diseases of animals.[1]

Goatpox is a similar disease of goats, caused by a virus antigenically distinct from sheeppox virus.

Geographical distribution

Sheep pox is present in Mediterranean area, and the Middle East to Pakistan.[2]

Clinical findings

Vaccination

In most countries, large scale state vaccination programs are implemented against the disease. But, so far, few have succeeded in eradicating it.

References

  1. ^ Veterinary Medicine (5th ed.). London: Baillière Tindall. 1979. pp. 708–709 (Sheeppox and goatpox). ISBN 0-7020-0718-8. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ Jensen, Rue & Brinton L. (1982) Diseases of Sheep Philadelphia, Lea & Febiger ISBN 0-8121-0836-1, pp. 235-238