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Southern Pacific class GS-1

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Southern Pacific GS-1
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderBaldwin Locomotive Works
Serial numberT&NO: 61390–61391, 61408–61409
SP: 61410–61415, 61430–41433
Build dateMay–July 1930
Total produced14
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-8-4
 • UIC2′D2′ h2
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.73+12 in (1,867 mm)
Wheelbase88.23 ft (26,893 mm)
Axle load67,000 lb (30,000 kilograms; 30 metric tons)
Adhesive weight262,000 lb (119,000 kg; 119 t)
Loco weight442,300 lb (200,600 kg; 200.6 t)
Total weight733,300 lb (332,600 kg; 332.6 t)
Fuel typeFuel oil
Fuel capacity4,690 US gal (17,800 L; 3,910 imp gal)
Water cap.16,150 US gal (61,100 L; 13,450 imp gal)
Firebox:
 • Grate area90.2 sq ft (8.38 m2)
Boiler pressure250 psi (1.72 MPa)
Feedwater heaterWorthington Type S, No. 5
Heating surface:
 • Firebox356 sq ft (33.1 m2)
 • Total surface4,858 sq ft (451.3 m2)
Superheater:
 • Heating area2,565 sq ft (238.3 m2)
CylindersTwo, outside
Cylinder size27 in × 30 in (686 mm × 762 mm)
Valve gearWalschaerts
Valve typePiston
Performance figures
Tractive effort62,200 lbf (276.68 kN), 75,910 lbf (337.66 kN) with booster
Factor of adh.4.14
Career
OperatorsSouthern Pacific Company
Texas and New Orleans Railroad
ClassGS-1
Number in class13
NumbersSP: 4400–4409,
T&NO: 700–703 (later SP second 4400, 4403, 4404, 4407)
Retired1956
DispositionAll scrapped

The GS-1 was a 4-8-4 Northern type steam locomotive that served the Southern Pacific Railroad and its Texas subsidiary the Texas and New Orleans Railroad from 1930 to 1956. They were built by Baldwin Locomotive Works and were numbered 4400 through 4409. GS stands for "Golden State" or "General Service."

The GS-1 had all of the basic steam locomotive features; a silver smokebox with a mounted single headlight with a bell mounted just above it, teardrop classification lights, and were all equipped with Hancock 3-chime steamboat whistles.

They were assigned to various passenger trains throughout the SP system, and ended their careers on the San Jose-San Francisco commutes.

No GS-1 locomotives survive.

References

  • Diebert, Timothy S.; Strapac, Joseph A. (1987). Southern Pacific Company Steam Locomotive Conpendium. Shade Tree Books. ISBN 0-930742-12-5. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |lastauthoramp= ignored (|name-list-style= suggested) (help)