The Superstation

The Superstation

Broadcast area	United Kingdom
Frequency	Various
Ownership
Owner	Richard Branson 1987–1989, then Owen Oyston from 1989 onwards
History
First air date	1987–1992

For the category of United States television broadcasters, see Superstation. For the Orcadian community radio station, see The Superstation Orkney.

The Superstation (or Radio Radio as it was known in the industry) was set up in 1987 as an overnight sustaining service for Independent Local Radio. The station broadcast from 10.00pm until 6.00am on many of the UK's commercial radio stations, as a more economically viable alternative to local programming.

Brief history

The concept of the Superstation came from David Campbell and Rob Jones who worked for Virgin's radio arm and was backed financially by Richard Branson.

Technical

The Superstation would commence after the 10.00pm news bulletin; however, the service would leave a gap for local stations who had sold their own advertising air-time to "opt-out" of the national programme. A name check ident and a gap of around 1 second would be the signal for a tech-op to fire the carts containing the local adverts.

The typical duration for one of these ad breaks was either 2.10 or 2.40. So, in order to fill the gap, either four or five 30 second adverts and one 10 second jingle into the end sweeper would be used.

Each station had a log with the exact duration of each break.

Not all stations had their own ad breaks, so music montages would be played down the line to ensure there was continuous output. Later montages would be known as 'The Memory Module' and would include older tracks. A 3-5 second sweeper sound followed the montage and signalled the next part of the programme was about to start.

Jingles

The station had a sung jingle package produced by Midlands-based music producer Muff Murfin, these jingles were originally created for WTRK a.k.a. Electric 106 & WNVZ a.k.a. Z104 in the U.S. All of the original presenter line-up had several sung name checks, which were personalised versions of the generic Superstation jingles. They also had personalised "shouts", each with a loud and soft version. The replacement presenters, such as Phil Kennedy and Jeff Cooper generally used their own name idents. A few jingles and shouts included in the package identified the station as Radio Radio, however these were never used on air. The station also had American voice-over style "sweepers" voiced by John "J.R Nelson" Marik who was part of the Z100 morning zoo from 1983 to 1986.

Presenters

Ruby Wax Jonathan Ross Johnnie Walker (now at BBC Radio 2) Bob Harris (now at BBC Radio 2) Steve Davis Chris Evans (now at BBC Radio 2) Janice Long (now at BBC Radio 2) Nicky Horne Diana Luke (now at BBC Radio Leeds and BBC Radio Sheffield) NJ Williams Phil Kennedy Tony Adams

Jeff Cooper Peter Grant John Kenning Chris Pearson (now with BFBS) Gary King (later with Atlantic 252 and BBC Radio 1) Erica Hughes (later with Saga 106.6 FM in the East Midlands) Deborah Kinch (previously 'Delightful' Deborah in the 1980s Steve Wright Posse on BBC Radio 1, and later at BBC GLR) Francis Currie Peter Tait Carl Kingston

Miscellaneous

• Although the Superstation was initially based in London, it later came from Key 103's studios in Manchester.
• Thursday night on Erica Hughes' show was home of 'The Brian Bumble Bee' poetry spot, carrying on the spot initially launched on Red Rose Radio.

See also

• BBC Night Network – all evening radio network on BBC Local Radio stations in Northern England
• Night Network – night time service by ITV network

External links

• northwestradio.info - Red Rose Gold & Red Rose Rock FM Programme schedule showing Superstation listings.
• radioairearchive.googlepages.com - Audio of the Superstation via Radio Aire in 1990